Therapeutic development towards T follicular helper cells as a molecular target in myasthenia gravis disease

被引:0
作者
Ruiz, J. J. Hernandez [1 ]
Malacara, A. M. C. Romero [1 ]
Mota, L. A. Lopez [1 ]
Guzman, M. J. Perez [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salle, Fac Mexicana Med, Fuentes 17,Ave San Fernando, Mexico City 14000, Mexico
关键词
Germinal centers; B cells; T follicular helper cells; Bcl6; PLASMA-CELL; B-CELLS; BCL6; DIFFERENTIATION; EXPRESSION; MECHANISM; MIR-146A;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2024.578503
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
This review intends to gather literature to provide a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms and role of T follicular helper cells (Tfh) in the interaction with germinal centers (GCs) in Myasthenia Gravis (MG) disease regarding new developments focusing on Tfh as a therapeutic target and its key regulator B cell lymphoma 6 (Bcl6). Tfh cells are CD4+ T cells specialized in providing signals for the activation and maturation of B cells plus the formation and maintenance of GCs; the role of Bcl6 stands as the key transcriptional factor for the survival of GCs and promotion of Tfh generation. Previous studies have demonstrated gene therapy to be beneficial by achieving re-establishment of "immune homeostasis" and amelioration of the proinflammatory process.
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页数:8
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