A Keap1-recruiting BRD4 degrader offers a single-molecular polypharmacology approach for the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Xian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ge, Yuxin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ye, Mengjie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Xiaolu [1 ,2 ]
Tong, Yuanyuan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chihong [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Shicheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Ziquan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
You, Qidong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guo, Xiaoke [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Zhengyu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[2] China Pharmaceut Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Drug Design & Optimizat, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[3] China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MASH; Liver fibrosis; Keap1-Nrf2; BRD4; Protein degradation; EXTRATERMINAL PROTEINS; TARGETING BROMODOMAIN; DRUG DISCOVERY; NRF2; INHIBITORS; PROGRESSION; DETERMINANTS; CHALLENGES; FIBROSIS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.02.042
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The pathogenesis of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) involves multiple pathophysiological processes, including abnormal lipid metabolism, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammatory response, and fibrosis. These factors interact to form a complex network and the development of synergistic and pleiotropic drug modalities targeting multiple pathogenesis of MASH may have a better therapeutic effect. Herein, the bifunctional proteolytic targeting chimeras (PROTAC) technology was utilized for developing pleiotropic drugs for MASH treatment. We constructed a Keap1-recruiting degrader KB-3 which stabilizes the natural Keap1 target Nrf2 and degrades BRD4 synergistically, exhibiting combined therapeutic advantages against MASH-related pathologies. Experimental results confirmed that KB-3 could effectively alleviate MASH in mice by improving lipid metabolic disorder, enhancing the defense against oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, and delaying the progression of liver fibrosis. Such Keap1-recruiting degrader offering a single-molecular approach with polypharmacology effects may be an attractive strategy for the treatment of multifactorial disease.
引用
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页码:15 / 27
页数:13
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