Reduced latency in manual interception with smooth movements

被引:0
作者
Miyamoto, Takeshi [1 ]
Numasawa, Kosuke [2 ]
Hirano, Riku [3 ]
Yoshimura, Yusei [2 ]
Ono, Seiji [2 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Informat, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[2] Univ Tsukuba, Fac Hlth & Sport Sci, Ibaraki, Japan
[3] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Comprehens Human Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
EYE-HAND COORDINATION; SLOW OCULOMOTOR CONTROL; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; OCULAR PURSUIT; ARM MOVEMENTS; VISUAL-MOTION; TARGET; AREA; MICROSTIMULATION; REACH;
D O I
10.1016/j.isci.2025.111849
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Delays in visuomotor processing can cause the image of a moving object to fall outside the limited range of central vision, resulting in a blurred perception. To overcome these delays, anticipatory smooth eye movements (ASEMs) occur in the expected direction of future object motion before the object begins to move. This study demonstrated the functional benefits of ASEMs in rapid visually guided behaviors, highlighting their role beyond merely compensating for visuomotor delays. By experimentally facilitating ASEMs independent of participants' predictions regarding future object motion, we showed that ASEMs themselves expedite the initiation of interception movements. Our results revealed a quantitative relationship between ASEM velocity and interception latency on a single-trial level, which was more pronounced in participants employing predictive control compared to those relying on reactive control. These findings suggest that ASEMs enhance the feedforward control of interception movements by providing extraretinal signals rather than retinal signals.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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