Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: A Case Series about the Conundrum of Anaesthetic Management

Peripartum Cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare, potentially life-threatening condition characterised by left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure, occurring in the last month of pregnancy or within five months of delivery. Anaesthetic management of PPCM poses significant challenges due to compromised cardiac function, necessitating careful planning and individualised strategies to optimise patient outcomes. This case series presents three patients with PPCM, highlighting the complexities of anaesthetic management. Multidisciplinary collaboration between anaesthesiologists, cardiologists and obstetricians was crucial in developing and implementing effective management plans. Present cases demonstrate the importance of a tailored approach to anaesthetic management, emphasising the need for close monitoring and prompt intervention to address haemodynamic instability. This series aims to contribute to the limited literature on anaesthetic management of PPCM, providing valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities for optimising patient care. By sharing this experiences and lessons learned, we hope to inform and improve the management of PPCM in the perioperative period.