Epithelial membrane protein 1 in human cancer: a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target

被引:1
作者
Xie, Yuxin [1 ]
Wu, Feng [1 ]
Chen, Zhe [1 ]
Hou, Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Radiol Med, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China
关键词
cancer; epithelial membrane protein 1; metastasis; prognosis; tumor biomarkers; CELL-PROLIFERATION; EMP1; PROMOTES; EXPRESSION; GENE; GROWTH; MIGRATION; METASTASIS; RESISTANCE; CARCINOMA; INVASION;
D O I
10.1080/17520363.2024.2416887
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Epithelial membrane protein 1 (EMP1) is a member of the small hydrophobic membrane protein subfamily. EMP1 is aberrantly expressed in various tumor tissues and governs multiple cellular behaviors (e.g., proliferation, differentiation, and migration). The resultant regulation of the cancer pathway is responsible for the metastasis of cancer cells and determines the risk of malignant tumor progression. This review provides an updated overview of EMP1 as either an oncogene or a tumor suppressor contingent on the cancer type and summarizes its upstream regulators and downstream target genes. This systematic review summarizes our current understanding of the role of EMP1 in malignant tumor development, including critical functional mechanisms and implications for its potential use as the biomarker and therapeutic target.
引用
收藏
页码:995 / 1005
页数:11
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