High performance 640 x 512 long-wavelength superlattice infrared focal plane array detector based on InAs substrate

被引:0
作者
Jiang, Zhi [1 ]
Zhou, Xu-chang [1 ]
Peng, Qiu-si [1 ]
Lei, Xiao-hong [1 ]
Yang, Chun-zhang [1 ]
Duan, Bi-wen [1 ]
Wang, Hai-peng [1 ]
Deng, Gong-rong [1 ]
Li, Yan-hui [1 ]
Kong, Jin-cheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Inst Phys, Kunming 650223, Peoples R China
关键词
InAs-based; Type-II superlattice; MBE growth; Long-wavelength Infrared detector; PHOTODIODES; GROWTH; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.infrared.2025.105734
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) type-II superlattice (T2SL) photodetector with a double barrier structure and n-type absorber is developed on InAs substrates. The epi-layer of the detector with this structure has a flat surface and excellent crystal quality. The dark current density of the single-diodes remains below 1 x 10-4 A/cm-2 within the bias range of- 0.1-- 0.5 V at 77 K. Due to the low dark current density, focal plane arrays (FPAs) are fabricated and evaluated. The FPA has a format of 640 x 512 with a pixel pitch of 15 mu m, and exhibit a 50 % cutoff wavelength of 9.3 mu m. The noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD) and operability are 20 mK and 99.6 % respectively under an optical aperture of F/2.0 and an integration time of 700 mu s at 77 K, at the same time, the response non-uniformity is 4.7 %.
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页数:7
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