Hearing screening in the newborns and the elderly

被引:0
作者
Martini, Alessandro [1 ]
Hatzopoulos, Stavros [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Clin ENT, Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Ferrara, Clin Audiol & ENT, Ferrara, Italy
关键词
Adult hearing screening; auditory brainstem response; deafness; hearing screening; newborns; otoacoustic emissions; CHILDREN; INTERVENTIONS; IMPAIRMENT;
D O I
10.4103/HBC.HBC_27_24
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
With the adoption of the Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening (UNHS) in the early 1990s, the approach to infant deafness has completely changed. The discussions of previous decades about the "infantile depistage" of deafness, the categories of infants "at risk," and the age of rehabilitative intervention, have been completely reversed. Today, the diagnosis of infantile hearing loss has settled around the first 3 months of life, and consequently so has the eventual start of the rehabilitative process. Similar questions to UNHS are posed for the probable impact of hearing screening in the elderly and specially in groups where cognitive impairment is present. This short review paper summarizes various issues and developments in the area of newborn and adult hearing screening.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 70
页数:6
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