PHYSIOLOGICAL, BEHAVIORAL, AND MECHANICAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ANOXIC TOLERANCE IN THE EASTERN OYSTER, CRASSOSTREA VIRGINICA

被引:0
作者
Paynter, Kennedy t. [1 ]
Lombardi, Sara a. [2 ]
Harlan, Nicole [2 ]
Stypeck, Sophie [2 ]
Needham, Drew [2 ]
Manyak, Anna davis [3 ]
Schlenoff, Jacob [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Chesapeake Biol Lab, POB 38, Solomons, MD 20688 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Biol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA
关键词
oyster; anoxia; acclimation; physiology; valve integrity; ACID-BASE-BALANCE; MYTILUS-EDULIS; OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION; ASIAN OYSTER; GILL TISSUE; EXPOSURE; HYPOXIA; HYPERCAPNIA; SHELL; VALVE;
D O I
10.2983/035.043.0308
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Eastern oysters ( Crassostrea virginica) are well known for their tolerance of anoxic conditions. Earlier studies revealed biochemical and physiological changes during acclimation to anoxia and some reported the expression of anoxia- responsive genes. Studies summarized here reveal that extended valve closure, valve integrity (no holes), and heart rate reduction/ cessation appear to contribute to long-term anoxic tolerance of the eastern oyster. A single hole drilled into a valve compromised the oysters ability to survive under anoxic conditions. Mechanical and behavioral contributions to anoxic tolerance have not been well studied in bivalves.
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页码:371 / 377
页数:7
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