Life's essential eight as targets for cardiometabolic risk reduction among non-Hispanic black adults: A primary care approach

被引：0

作者：

Ezeh, Ebubechukwu ^{[1
]}

Ilonze, Onyedika ^{[1
]}

Perdoncin, Maddie ^{[3
,5
]}

Ramalingam, Archana ^{[3
]}

Kaur, Gurleen ^{[2
,4
]}

Mustafa, Bisher ^{[3
]}

Teka, Samson ^{[3
]}

Ferdinand, Keith C. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Marshall Univ, Dept Med, Huntington, WV 25755 USA

[2] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Div Cardiovasc Med, Indianapolis, IN USA

[3] Marshall Univ, Dept Med, Huntington, WV USA

[4] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA

[5] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA

[6] Tulane Univ, Sch Med, John W Deming Dept Med, New Orleans, LA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2024年 / 116卷 / 05期

关键词：

Non-hispanic black adults; Cardiovascular; Cardiometabolic; Hypertension; Disparities; UNITED-STATES; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; AFRICAN-AMERICANS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; HYPERTENSION; ASSOCIATION; PREVALENCE; PREVENTION; DURATION; OBESITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jnma.2023.11.003

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death in the United States. Several studies have shown racial disparities in the cardiovascular outcomes. When compared to their Non-Hispanic White (NHW) counterparts, non-Hispanic Black (NHB) individuals have higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and thus, increased mortality from atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. This is evidenced by lower scoring in the indices of the American Heart Association's Life Essential 8 among NHB individuals. NHB individuals score lower in blood pressure, blood lipids, nicotine exposure, sleep, physical activity level, glycemic control, weight, and diet when compared to NHW individuals. Measures to improve these indices at the primary care level may potentially hold the key in mitigating the health care disparities in cardiovascular health experienced by NHB individuals.

引用

页码：468 / 476

页数：9

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