Addressing Malnutrition in Elderly Patients Using Biochemical Markers: The Role of Nurses in Nutrition Screening and Intervention

被引：0

作者：

Hantoul, Mohammed Yahya ^{[1
]}

Alrasheedi, Naha Faleh ^{[2
]}

Majrashi, Yassin Ahmed Suwaid ^{[3
]}

Awaf, Fatima Ibrahim Ahmed ^{[4
]}

Alshahrani, Amirah Ali ^{[5
]}

Alghanim, Layla Hassan Ghanem ^{[6
]}

Alruwaily, Khalid Mohammed Abed ^{[7
]}

Alntaifat, Haifa Farraj Shafi ^{[8
]}

Aldossary, Rahma Teni Sharea ^{[9
]}

Almutairi, Yahya Fahd G. ^{[10
]}

Alnutefat, Batla Faraj Shafi ^{[11
]}

Alammari, Nourah Abdullah Mobasher ^{[12
]}

Alanazi, Lina Mohammed ^{[13
]}

Jafari, Khulood Yahya Mohsen ^{[14
]}

Aldawsari, Haya Mohammed ^{[15
]}

Alruwaili, Wafa Bashar Mashhur ^{[16
]}

Awal, Aliyah Abdo Asiriy Al Tajmoa Achi Al ^{[17
]}

机构：

[1] Forens Med Serv Ctr, Minist Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[2] Minist Hlth, Matern & Childrens Hosp Hafer albatan, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[3] Minist Hlth, Irada Mental Hlth Hosp Jazan, Jazan Hlth Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[4] Minist Hlth, Jazan Hlth Cluster, Jazan, Saudi Arabia

[5] Minist Hlth, Western Janadriyah Hlth Ctr, Riyadh Hlth Cluster 2, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[6] Minist Hlth, Al Adamah Hlth Care Ctr Dammam, Eastern Hlth Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[7] Minist Hlth, King Khalid Hosp, Al Haytham Hlth Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[8] Minist Hlth, Al Yamamah Hlth Care Ctr Settlement 1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[9] Minist Hlth, Wadi Addawasir Gen Hosp, Riyadh Hlth Cluster 1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[10] Minist Hlth, Riyadh Hlth Cluster 3, Eradh Complex Mental Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[11] Minist Hlth, Riyadh Hlth Cluster 1, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[12] Minist Hlth, Qaisumah Gen Hosp, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[13] Minist Hlth, Al Rawdah Hlth Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[14] Minist Hlth, Sabya Gen Hosp Jazan Hlth Clustar, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[15] Minist Hlth, Branch Minist Hlth Riyadh reg, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[16] Minist Hlth, Erada & Mental Hlth Hosp, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

[17] Minist Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

来源：

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2024年 / 67卷 / 13期

关键词：

malnutrition; elderly patients; nursing interventions; nutrition screening; healthcare professionals; patient-centered care; DWELLING OLDER-ADULTS; REFEEDING SYNDROME; MEDICAL INPATIENTS; FUNCTIONAL ABILITY; RISK-FACTORS; PEOPLE; MANAGEMENT; COMMUNITY; SUPPORT; CARE;

D O I：

10.21608/ejchem.2024.335955.10790

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Background: A common problem among senior people, malnutrition greatly affects their quality of life, functional level, and health results. The complexity of malnutrition in this population calls for a multifarious strategy for nutrition screening and treatment. Aim: This study aims to explore the critical role of nursing staff in identifying malnutrition and implementing effective nutritional interventions for elderly patients. Methods: With an eye on definitions of malnutrition, biomarkers, related hazards, management techniques, and present guidelines and recommendations, a thorough literature study was undertaken. The study looks at the constraints and obstacles nursing staff members encounter in this regard as well as the nursing interventions required to solve malnutrition-including screening methods and tailored care plans. Results: Results show that although many medical experts evaluate nutritional status using biochemical markers, these can be deceptive, particularly in very unwell patients. The study emphasizes the need of include physical evaluations and patient-centered strategies to more precisely spot malnutrition. Improving patient outcomes proved to depend critically on nursing interventions including regular nutritional screening, dietary modification instruction, and working with dietitians. Notwithstanding these suggestions, time restrictions, lack of expertise, and inadequate resources all impede successful application. Conclusion: The results underscore the essential role of nurses in the early identification and management of malnutrition among elderly patients. Enhancing nursing education and training related to nutrition can significantly improve referral rates and intervention efficacy. Addressing the existing limitations will facilitate better care and optimize nutritional support for vulnerable populations.

引用

页码：1631 / 1643

页数：13

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