Validation of physical activity recall questionnaire and log using doubly-labelled water in Sri Lankan children

被引:0
作者
Dabare, Prasangi [1 ]
Wickramasinghe, Pujitha [2 ]
Waidyatilaka, Indu [3 ]
Devi, Sarita [4 ]
Dias, Maduka de Lanerolle
Wickremasinghe, Rajitha [5 ]
Samaranayake, Dulani [6 ]
Jayawardena, Ranil [7 ]
Hills, Andrew P. [8 ]
Lanerolle, Pulani [3 ]
机构
[1] Gen Sir John Kotelawala Def Univ, Fac Allied Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy, Colombo, Sri Lanka
[2] Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Colombo, Sri Lanka
[3] Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Colombo, Sri Lanka
[4] St Johns Res Inst, St Johns Natl Acad Hlth Sci, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
[5] Univ Kelaniya, Fac Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Ragama, Sri Lanka
[6] Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Dept Community Med, Colombo, Sri Lanka
[7] Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Dept Physiol, Colombo, Sri Lanka
[8] Univ Tasmania, Coll Hlth & Med, Sch Hlth Sci, Hobart, Australia
关键词
ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; ACTIVITY CODES; ADOLESCENTS; PREVENTION; COMPENDIUM; ACTIGRAPH; EXERCISE; MONITOR;
D O I
10.1038/s41430-025-01579-0
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Background and objectiveValid and cost-effective approaches are essential to assess physical activity and sedentary behaviours in individuals of all ages. This study aimed to validate a physical activity recall questionnaire (PAR-Q) and a physical activity log against the doubly labelled water (DLW) technique in 11-13-year-old Sri Lankan children. MethodTotal energy expenditure (TEE) was determined using the criterion DLW technique (TEEDLW) and physical activity energy expenditure (PAEEDLW) was estimated. Subsequently, physical activity assessment methods were validated in a group of children (n = 79). PAR-Q was adapted from the adolescent physical activity questionnaire and the physical activity log from the Bouchard activity diary. The youth physical activity compendium was used to calculate PAEE from both PAR-Q (PAEEPAR-Q) and activity log (PAEEPALog). Statistical analysis included Pearson's correlation coefficient and Bland-Altman analyses. ResultsMean age of the study sample was 12.0 +/- 0.8 years where the greater proportion were males (51.9%, n = 41). PAEEPAR-Q and PAEEPALog were significantly correlated with the PAEEDLW (r = 0.69 and r = 0.49, p < 0.05). PAR-Q underestimated PAEE by 230.1 +/- 1071.1 kJ/day. Physical activity log overestimated PAEE by 14.6 +/- 1283.2 kJ/day; for unit increase in the mean of the two measurements, the difference between the measurements increased by 0.48 (R2 = 0.16, p < 0.001). ConclusionPAR-Q is a valid tool for predicting PAEE in Sri Lankan children whereas the physical activity log was not. Researchers and practitioners can confidently use the PAR-Q to assess physical activity in this population, with potential applications in various research and intervention settings.
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页数:7
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