Long-Term Safety and Efficacy with Roflumilast Cream 0.15% in Patients Aged ≥6 Years with Atopic Dermatitis: A Phase 3 Open-Label Extension Trial

被引:2
作者
Simpson, Eric L. [1 ]
Eichenfield, Lawrence F. [2 ]
Papp, Kim A. [3 ,4 ]
Forman, Seth B. [5 ]
Hebert, Adelaide A. [6 ]
Gonzalez, Mercedes E. [7 ]
Gooderham, Melinda J. [8 ,9 ]
Hong, H. Chih-ho [10 ,11 ]
Prajapati, Vimal H. [12 ,13 ]
Guttman-Yassky, Emma [14 ]
Silverberg, Jonathan I. [15 ]
Seal, Melissa S. [16 ]
Krupa, David [16 ]
Almaraz, Erin [16 ]
Hanna, Diane [16 ]
Burnett, Patrick [16 ]
Snyder, Scott [16 ]
Chu, David H. [16 ]
Higham, Robert C. [16 ]
Berk, David R. [16 ]
机构
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Portland, OR USA
[2] Univ Calif La Jolla, Radys Childrens Hosp, San Diego, CA USA
[3] Prob Med Res & Alliance Clin Trials, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Temerty Fac Med, Div Dermatol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] ForCare Med Ctr, Tampa, FL USA
[6] UTHealth, McGovern Med Sch, Houston, TX USA
[7] Pediat Skin Res LLC, Miami, FL USA
[8] Queens Univ, SKiN Ctr Dermatol, Peterborough, ON, Canada
[9] Queens Univ, Peterborough, ON, Canada
[10] Univ British Columbia, Dept Dermatol & Skin Sci & Prob Med Res, Surrey, BC, Canada
[11] Univ British Columbia, Dept Dermatol & Skin Sci, Surrey, BC, Canada
[12] Skin Hlth & Wellness Ctr, Dermatol Res Inst, Skin Hlth Wellness Ctr, Calgary, AB, Canada
[13] Univ Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
[14] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, New York, NY USA
[15] George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Dermatol, Washington, DC USA
[16] Arcutis Biotherapeut Inc, Westlake Village, CA USA
关键词
TACROLIMUS OINTMENT; PLAQUE PSORIASIS; RATING-SCALE; DOUBLE-BLIND; SEVERITY; 0.3-PERCENT; ADOLESCENTS; RELIABILITY; POPULATION; INSTRUMENT;
D O I
10.1089/derm.2024.0418
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Safety and efficacy of roflumilast cream 0.15% for atopic dermatitis (AD) were demonstrated in two 4-week phase 3 trials.Objective: Evaluate long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy of roflumilast cream 0.15% in AD. Methods: In this open-label extension (OLE) trial (INTEGUMENT-OLE; NCT04804605), patients aged >= 6 years who completed one of the 4-week phase 3 trials applied roflumilast for up to 52 weeks. After 4 weeks of once-daily application, patients who achieved Validated Investigator Global Assessment for AD (vIGA-AD) of clear (0) switched to twice-weekly (BIW) application to normal-appearing flare-prone areas (proactive treatment). Results: Among 657 patients treated, 36.7% reported adverse events, including 4.7% that were treatment related. Application site pain and stinging/burning that caused definite discomfort at any visit were reported for 0.5% and 0.4%-2.1% of patients, respectively. Patients who achieved vIGA-AD 0 and switched to proactive BIW application maintained vIGA-AD 0/1 (almost clear) for a median of 281 days (Kaplan-Meier estimate). Conclusion: Roflumilast cream 0.15% was well tolerated for up to 56 weeks. BIW application to normal-appearing flare-prone sites maintained improvement in AD signs and symptoms, showing that proactive treatment represents an alternative to the current standard practice of reactive treatment.
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页数:9
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