Chemically peculiar stars as members of open clusters

被引:0
|
作者
Faltova, N. [1 ]
Jadlovsky, D. [1 ]
Kuess, L. [2 ]
Labaj, M. [1 ]
Mesarc, M. [1 ]
Mondal, P. [1 ]
Neumannova, K. [1 ]
Paunzen, E. [1 ]
Prisegen, M. [3 ]
Ramezani, T. [1 ]
Supikova, J. [1 ,4 ]
Svacinkova, K. [1 ]
Szasz, G. [1 ]
Vitkova, M. [1 ]
Xia, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Masaryk Univ, Dept Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Kotlarska 2, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
[2] Univ Vienna, Dept Astrophys, Turkenschanzstr 17, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
[3] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Adv Technol Res Inst, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Bottova 25, Trnava 91724, Slovakia
[4] Masaryk Univ, Inst Comp Sci, Kotlarska 2, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
关键词
astronomical data bases; catalogues; stars: chemically peculiar; open clusters and associations: general; REFINED MK CLASSIFICATION; CCD PHOTOMETRIC SEARCH; A-TYPE STARS; STROMGREN PHOTOMETRY; ABUNDANCE DISTRIBUTIONS; STELLAR EVOLUTION; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; SEQUENCE STARS; DELTA-ALPHA; CP STARS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stae2563
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are excellent astrophysical laboratories to test the diffusion, mass-loss, rotational mixing, and pulsation in the (non-)presence of a stable local magnetic field. These processes are time-dependent. The age estimation of Galactic field stars suffers from several limitations. Therefore, studying members of star clusters overcomes these difficulties. We matched the most recently published catalogues of star clusters and CP stars. For the matching, we used the newest Gaia Data Release. We also used the Delta a photometry tool to further distinguish between the CP subgroups. We found 595 CP stars in 408 star clusters of all ages. Furthermore, we report on misclassified metallic line stars (Am or CP1) and objects with no CP classification. The distribution of magnetic and non-magnetic CP stars on the main sequence seems different. We do not detect very young and very old CP stars showing rotationally induced variability. CP members of star clusters help to study all relevant processes responsible for this phenomenon in more detail. Still, a larger sample is desired to put tighter constraints on models.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 78
页数:7
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