Chemically peculiar stars as members of open clusters

被引:0
|
作者
Faltova, N. [1 ]
Jadlovsky, D. [1 ]
Kuess, L. [2 ]
Labaj, M. [1 ]
Mesarc, M. [1 ]
Mondal, P. [1 ]
Neumannova, K. [1 ]
Paunzen, E. [1 ]
Prisegen, M. [3 ]
Ramezani, T. [1 ]
Supikova, J. [1 ,4 ]
Svacinkova, K. [1 ]
Szasz, G. [1 ]
Vitkova, M. [1 ]
Xia, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Masaryk Univ, Dept Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Kotlarska 2, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
[2] Univ Vienna, Dept Astrophys, Turkenschanzstr 17, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
[3] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Adv Technol Res Inst, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Bottova 25, Trnava 91724, Slovakia
[4] Masaryk Univ, Inst Comp Sci, Kotlarska 2, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
关键词
astronomical data bases; catalogues; stars: chemically peculiar; open clusters and associations: general; REFINED MK CLASSIFICATION; CCD PHOTOMETRIC SEARCH; A-TYPE STARS; STROMGREN PHOTOMETRY; ABUNDANCE DISTRIBUTIONS; STELLAR EVOLUTION; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; SEQUENCE STARS; DELTA-ALPHA; CP STARS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stae2563
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are excellent astrophysical laboratories to test the diffusion, mass-loss, rotational mixing, and pulsation in the (non-)presence of a stable local magnetic field. These processes are time-dependent. The age estimation of Galactic field stars suffers from several limitations. Therefore, studying members of star clusters overcomes these difficulties. We matched the most recently published catalogues of star clusters and CP stars. For the matching, we used the newest Gaia Data Release. We also used the Delta a photometry tool to further distinguish between the CP subgroups. We found 595 CP stars in 408 star clusters of all ages. Furthermore, we report on misclassified metallic line stars (Am or CP1) and objects with no CP classification. The distribution of magnetic and non-magnetic CP stars on the main sequence seems different. We do not detect very young and very old CP stars showing rotationally induced variability. CP members of star clusters help to study all relevant processes responsible for this phenomenon in more detail. Still, a larger sample is desired to put tighter constraints on models.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 78
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] A photometric long-term study of chemically peculiar stars in open clusters
    Paunzen, E.
    Hensberge, H.
    Maitzen, H. M.
    Netopil, M.
    Trigilio, C.
    Fossati, L.
    Heiter, U.
    Pranka, M.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2011, 525
  • [2] The evolutionary state of the chemically peculiar members of the open cluster NGC 2516
    Kharchenko, N., V
    Piskunov, A. E.
    Hubrig, S.
    Schoeller, M.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2022, 515 (02) : 3094 - 3104
  • [3] New spectroscopic classifications of 35 chemically peculiar candidate stars
    Paunzen, E.
    Netopil, M.
    Pintado, O. I.
    Rode-Paunzen, M.
    ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2011, 332 (01) : 77 - 82
  • [4] The Kepler view of magnetic chemically peculiar stars
    Huemmerich, S.
    Mikulasek, Z.
    Paunzen, E.
    Bernhard, K.
    Janik, J.
    Yakunin, I. A.
    Pribulla, T.
    Vanko, M.
    Matechova, L.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2018, 619
  • [5] New magnetic chemically peculiar stars and candidates in the ATLAS first catalogue of variable stars
    Bernhard, Klaus
    Huemmerich, Stefan
    Paunzen, Ernst
    Supikova, Johana
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2021, 506 (03) : 4561 - 4577
  • [6] A photometric study of chemically peculiar stars with the STEREO satellites - I. Magnetic chemically peculiar stars
    Wraight, K. T.
    Fossati, L.
    Netopil, M.
    Paunzen, E.
    Rode-Paunzen, M.
    Bewsher, D.
    Norton, A. J.
    White, Glenn J.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 420 (01) : 757 - 772
  • [7] An investigation of four chemically peculiar stars with photometric periods below 12 h
    Huemmerich, Stefan
    Bernhard, Klaus
    Paunzen, Ernst
    Hambsch, Franz-Josef
    Bohlsen, Terry
    Powles, Jonathan
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 466 (02) : 1399 - 1411
  • [8] GALEX UV survey of magnetic chemically peculiar stars in the Kepler prime field
    Bertone, Emanuele
    Huemmerich, Stefan
    Chavez, Miguel
    Paunzen, Ernst
    Bernhard, Klaus
    Olmedo, Daniel
    Olmedo, Manuel
    Mamajek, Eric E.
    Portilla-Narvaez, Osvan M.
    Sabala, Joshua Lara
    Castro, Alan Silva
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2025, 538 (04) : 3247 - 3262
  • [9] Analysis of eight magnetic chemically peculiar stars with rotational modulation
    Kobzar, O.
    Khalack, V
    Bohlender, D.
    Mathys, G.
    Shultz, M. E.
    Bowman, D. M.
    Paunzen, E.
    Lovekin, C.
    David-Uraz, A.
    Sikora, J.
    Lampens, P.
    Richard, O.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2022, 517 (04) : 5340 - 5357
  • [10] The Lorentz force in atmospheres of chemically peculiar stars: 56 Arietis
    Shulyak, D.
    Kochukhov, O.
    Valyavin, G.
    Lee, B. -C.
    Galazutdinov, G.
    Kim, K. -M.
    Han, I.
    Burlakova, T.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2010, 509