Enhanced Thyroid Cancer Classification: Leveraging Advanced Machine Learning Techniques with a Focus on Random Forest for Optimal Accuracy

被引:0
作者
Anuhya, Kodali [1 ]
Saie, Nelluri Spoorthy [1 ]
Pravinya, Gourishetti [1 ]
Hemanth, Polineni [1 ]
Pothireddy, Arun Reddy [1 ]
机构
[1] Koneru Lakshmaiah Educ Fdn, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Vaddeswaram, Andhra Pradesh, India
来源
2024 2ND WORLD CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATION & COMPUTING, WCONF 2024 | 2024年
关键词
Thyroid cancer classification; machine learning; Support Vector Machine; K-Nearest Neighbors; Decision Tree; Random Forest; preprocessing; feature engineering; model evaluation; Feature selection; Hyperparameter tuning; Imbalanced data handling; Ensemble learning; Model interpretability; Cross-validation; Overfitting prevention; Model deployment; Medical data analysis; Clinical decision support;
D O I
10.1109/WCONF61366.2024.10692120
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
One of the most critical difficulties confronting contemporary medicine is the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Using powerful machine learning (ML) algorithms provides intriguing opportunities to increase the speed and accuracy of thyroid cancer detection. This research gives a detailed comparative analysis of the Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Decision Tree, and Random Forest approaches for the classification of thyroid cancer using a properly chosen dataset. Important methodologies like feature engineering, training models, data preparation, and detailed assessment are all covered in the research. It offers insights on the merits and downsides of every technique. Through major discussions and detailed evaluations, this study brings new information to the area of machine learning-driven thyroid cancer detection with the objective of increasing clinical decision support systems moving forward and boosting patient outcomes.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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