Optimal Design of Small-Aperture Optical Terminals for Free-Space Links

被引:0
作者
Frost, Alex [1 ]
Dix-Matthews, Benjamin [1 ]
Walsh, Shane [1 ]
Gozzard, David [1 ]
Schediwy, Sascha [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Int Ctr Radio Astron Res, Perth 6009, Australia
关键词
atmospheric turbulence; free-space optical; single-mode fibre; COMMUNICATION; SCINTILLATION; TURBULENCE; TRACKING; PHASE; LEO;
D O I
10.3390/photonics11111035
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present the generalised design of low-complexity, small-aperture optical terminals intended for kilometre-scale, terrestrial, free-space laser links between fixed and dynamic targets. The design features single-mode fibre coupling of the free-space beam, assisted by a fast-steering, tip/tilt mirror that enables first-order turbulence suppression and fine target tracking. The total power throughput over the free-space link and the scintillation index in fibre are optimised. The optimal tip/tilt correction bandwidth and range, aperture size, and focal length for a given link are derived using analytical atmospheric turbulence modelling and numerical simulations.
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页数:13
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