An insight into pharmacokinetics and dose optimization of antimicrobials agents in elderly patients

被引:1
作者
Fu, Guanshuang [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Weijia [3 ]
Tan, Zhaoyi [1 ]
Liang, Beibei [1 ]
Cai, Yun [1 ]
机构
[1] Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Ctr Med Clin Res, Dept Pharm, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[3] Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Supplies Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
elderly; pharmacokinetics; antimicrobial agents; drug resistance; anti-infective therapy; POPULATION PHARMACOKINETICS; HEALTHY-YOUNG; ORAL BIOAVAILABILITY; DRUG-METABOLISM; SINGLE; PHARMACODYNAMICS; TOLERABILITY; TEICOPLANIN; THERAPY; KIDNEY;
D O I
10.3389/fphar.2024.1396994
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The global elderly population is on the rise, and infections tend to have a higher mortality rate among older individuals. Aging is associated with the progressive impairment of multi-organ function, which can impact the pharmacokinetics of antimicrobials, potentially leading to the failure of anti-infective therapy. With the increasing life expectancy, a significant growth in the elderly demographic, and the escalating costs of healthcare, gaining a thorough understanding of pharmacokinetic changes in the elderly holds crucial clinical significance. This review compiles findings from published studies, offering a comprehensive overview of the pharmacokinetics of various antimicrobials in both adults and the elderly. Furthermore, it delves into advancements in pharmacokinetic methods specific to the elderly population.
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页数:15
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