Enhanced NiO-CaO-based multifunctional material pellets with Ce and La oxides on aluminosilicate support for sorption-enhanced chemical looping steam reforming of glycerol

被引:1
作者
Nimmas, Talita [1 ]
Wongsakulphasatch, Suwimol [2 ]
Chanthanumataporn, Merika [1 ,3 ]
Ratchahat, Sakhon [4 ]
Kiatkittipong, Worapon [5 ]
Charojrochkul, Sumittra [6 ]
Kawi, Sibudjing [7 ]
Assabumrungrat, Suttichai [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Engn, Ctr Excellence Catalysis & Catalyt React Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] King Mongkuts Univ Technol North Bangkok, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Engn, Biocircular Green econ Technol & Engn Ctr BCGeTEC, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[4] Mahidol Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
[5] Silpakorn Univ, Fac Engn & Ind Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand
[6] Natl Sci & Technol Dev Agcy, Natl Energy Technol Ctr, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
[7] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Singapore 117585, Singapore
关键词
Sorption-enhanced chemical looping steam reforming; Glycerol; NiO-CaO-based multifunctional material pellets; Hydrogen; CO2; capture; HIGH-PURITY HYDROGEN; OXYGEN CARRIER; CO2; CAPTURE; CRUDE GLYCEROL; CATALYSTS; METHANE; SORBENT; CARBON; LA2O3; ETHANOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2024.158237
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Multifunctional materials in pellet form composed of NiO-CaO-based aluminosilicate support have been developed for hydrogen (H2) production via sorption-enhanced chemical looping steam glycerol reforming (SE-CLSGR). The effect of CaO content (50-70 wt%) and an addition of promoter (CeO2 and La2O3) on material properties and H2 production performances were investigated. A good H2 production of 90 %v/v purity for 75 mins has been achieved from 15 wt% NiO, 70 wt% CaO, and 30 wt% aluminosilicate support (15Ni(70Ca.30S)) pellets. However, it totally showed a loss of CO2 adsorption ability by the 5th cycle as a formation of carbon caused the pellet cracking. Rare-earth oxides such as CeO2 and La2O3 have been incorporated into the structure to improve the mechanical properties. An addition of 5 wt% La2O3 (5La-15Ni(70Ca.30S)) provides superior H2 production performance to that with CeO2 and without rare-earth as 95 %v/v H2 purity can be constantly produced for 60 mins throughout five testing cycles. These enhancements indicate that the CeO2 and La2O3 modifications effectively improve the multifunctional material pellet performance and stability, making it suitable for large-scale hydrogen production applications.
引用
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页数:19
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