Non-cosmetic use of botulinum toxin in surgical conditions

被引：0

作者：

Marker, Line ^{[1
]}

Toquer, Peter ^{[2
]}

Helgstrand, John Thomas ^{[3
,4
]}

Helgstrand, Frederik ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Zealand Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Lykkebaekvej 1, DK-4600 Koge, Denmark

[2] Zealand Univ Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Koge, Denmark

[3] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Copenhagen, Denmark

[4] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Copenhagen Prostate Canc Ctr, Dept Urol, Copenhagen, Denmark

来源：

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY | 2024年 / 113卷 / 04期

关键词：

Botulinum toxin; Botox; treatment; therapeutic use; indications; future development; LATERAL INTERNAL SPHINCTEROTOMY; CHRONIC ANAL-FISSURE; ORTHOPEDIC-SURGERY; GUIDED INJECTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; EFFICACY; MANAGEMENT; SAFETY; ONABOTULINUMTOXINA; METAANALYSIS;

D O I：

10.1177/14574969241277614

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Botulinum toxin (BTX) is a neurotoxin that has an ability to create a fully reversible relaxation of muscles through decreased release of acethylcholin. It also has an effect on the cholinergic autoimmune nervous system, and it can reduce pain sensitization. BTX is widely used in cosmetic treatments. In recent years, BTX has increasingly been used to treat several medical and surgical conditions. In many cases, this is despite weak evidence and without approval from the European Medicine Agency (EMA). This narrative review describes how BTX is used in the different surgical specialties and provides a brief overview of the use of BTX for non-cosmetic surgical conditions.

引用

页码：324 / 331

页数：8

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