Advantages of Plate Antennas over Loop Antennas for Circular Polarization-Its Application in Array Antenna with a Simplified Feed

被引:0
作者
Hirose, Kazuhide [1 ]
Hirose, Mitsuki [1 ]
Mita, Shintaro [1 ]
Fujita, Takumi [1 ]
Nakano, Hisamatsu [2 ]
机构
[1] Shibaura Inst Technol, Coll Engn, Tokyo 1358548, Japan
[2] Hosei Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1848584, Japan
关键词
circular polarization; wideband antenna; array antenna;
D O I
10.3390/electronics13193896
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
We analyze square antennas with one and quasi-two sources to reveal the relationship between loop and plate antennas. First, using the moment method, one-source antennas with corner truncation are investigated versus antenna height above the ground plane. As the height increases, the CP wave bandwidth of the plate antenna increases 17% for a 3 dB axial ratio criterion, whereas the loop antenna's bandwidth remains less than 3%. Next, we study quasi-two-source antennas without corner truncation versus antenna height. The plate antenna's bandwidth is found to reach 30%, which is wider than that of a loop antenna by a factor of two. Last, the plate antenna with quasi-two sources is applied in an array antenna, whose properties are compared to those of the corresponding loop antenna array. We present experimental results to verify the simulated results.
引用
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页数:11
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