Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease developing after a diagnosis of sarcoidosis: A case report and literature review

被引:0
作者
Muramatsu, Takumi [1 ]
Kono, Masato [1 ]
Ishige, Masaki [1 ]
Saito, Takahiko [1 ]
Higasa, Misato [1 ]
Nihashi, Fumiya [1 ]
Aono, Yuya [1 ]
Katsumata, Mineo [1 ]
Miwa, Hideki [1 ]
Miki, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Misaki, Taro [3 ]
Otsuki, Yoshiro [4 ]
Hashimoto, Dai [1 ]
Enomoto, Noriyuki [2 ]
Suda, Takafumi [2 ]
Nakamura, Hidenori [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Seirei Hamamatsu Gen Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Hamamatsu 4308558, Japan
[2] Hamamatsu Univ Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div 2, Hamamatsu 4313192, Japan
[3] Seirei Hamamatsu Gen Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Hamamatsu 4308558, Japan
[4] Seirei Hamamatsu Gen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Hamamatsu 4308558, Japan
[5] Nishiyama Hosp, Div Internal Med, Hamamatsu 4328001, Japan
关键词
Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease; Sarcoidosis; Tocilizumab; LYMPHOMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.rmcr.2025.102188
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
A 72-year-old woman presented with an abnormal shadow on chest radiograph. She was histologically diagnosed with sarcoidosis 20 years previously, and prednisolone was initiated 8 years previously. Computed tomography revealed centrilobular micronodules and bronchovascular bundle thickening in both lungs with multicentric lymphadenopathies; multiple pulmonary nodular lesions appeared during prednisolone tapering. Laboratory findings included polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia and elevated interleukin-6 levels. Surgical lung biopsy revealed marked lymphoplasmacytic infiltration with lymphoid aggregates. The patient tested negative for human herpesvirus-8 and clinically diagnosed with idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease. The coexistence of sarcoidosis and Castleman disease is rare; this case improved with additional tocilizumab treatment.
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页数:7
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