Integrated Metabolome, Transcriptome and Long Non-Coding RNA Analysis Reveals Potential Molecular Mechanisms of Sweet Cherry Fruit Ripening

被引:1
作者
Liu, Gangshuai [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Daqi [2 ]
Duan, Xuwei [3 ]
Zhou, Jiahua [1 ]
Chang, Hong [1 ]
Xu, Ranran [1 ]
Wang, Baogang [1 ]
Wang, Yunxiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Agrifood Proc & Nutr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
[2] China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Forestry & Pomol Sci, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
关键词
Prunus avium L; abscisic acid; cell wall; anthocyanin; transcription factor; ANTHOCYANIN BIOSYNTHESIS; INSIGHTS; HISAT;
D O I
10.3390/ijms25189860
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a class of important regulatory factors for many biological processes in plants, have received much attention in recent years. To explore the molecular roles of lncRNAs in sweet cherry fruit ripening, we conducted widely targeted metabolome, transcriptome and lncRNA analyses of sweet cherry fruit at three ripening stages (yellow stage, pink stage, and dark red stage). The results show that the ripening of sweet cherry fruit involves substantial metabolic changes, and the rapid accumulation of anthocyanins (cyanidin 3-rutinoside, cyanidin 3-O-galactoside, and cyanidin 3-O-glucoside) is the main cause of fruit coloration. These ripening-related alterations in the metabolic profile are driven by specific enzyme genes related to the synthesis and decomposition of abscisic acid (ABA), cell wall disintegration, and anthocyanin biosynthesis, as well as transcription factor genes, such as MYBs, bHLHs, and WD40s. LncRNAs can target these ripening-related genes to form regulatory modules, incorporated into the sweet cherry fruit ripening regulatory network. Our study reveals that the lncRNA-mRNA module is an important component of the sweet cherry fruit ripening regulatory network. During sweet cherry fruit ripening, the differential expression of lncRNAs will meditate the spatio-temporal specific expression of ripening-related target genes (encoding enzymes and transcription factors related to ABA metabolism, cell wall metabolism and anthocyanin metabolism), thus driving fruit ripening.
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页数:24
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