Humoral and cellular immune responses after 6 months of a heterologous SARS-CoV-2 booster with the protein-based PHH-1V vaccine in a phase IIb trial

被引:1
作者
Corominas, Julia [1 ]
Garriga, Carme [1 ]
Prenafeta, Antoni [1 ]
Moros, Alexandra [1 ]
Canete, Manuel [1 ]
Barreiro, Antonio [1 ]
Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Luis [1 ]
Madrenas, Laia [1 ]
Guell, Irina [1 ]
Clotet, Bonaventura [2 ,3 ]
Izquierdo-Useros, Nuria [2 ,4 ]
Raich-Regue, Dalia [2 ]
Gallemi, Marcal [2 ]
Blanco, Julia [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Pradenas, Edwards [2 ]
Trinite, Benjamin [2 ,4 ]
Prado, Julia G. [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Perez-Caballero, Raul [2 ,5 ]
Bernad, Laia [2 ]
Plana, Montserrat [4 ,6 ]
Esteban, Ignasi [6 ]
Aurrecoechea, Elena [6 ]
Abu Taleb, Rachel [7 ]
Mcskimming, Paula [6 ]
Soriano, Alex [4 ,8 ]
Nava, Jocelyn [8 ]
Anagua, Jesse Omar [8 ]
Ramos, Rafel [9 ]
Lluch, Ruth Marti [9 ,10 ]
Comes, Aida Corpes [9 ]
Romero, Susana Otero [11 ,12 ,13 ]
Martinez-Gomez, Xavier [11 ]
Camacho-Arteaga, Lina [11 ]
Molto, Jose [14 ]
Benet, Susana [14 ]
Bailon, Lucia [14 ]
Arribas, Jose R. [4 ,15 ]
Borobia, Alberto M. [4 ,16 ,17 ]
Parada, Javier Queiruga [16 ,17 ]
Navarro-Perez, Jorge [18 ]
Giner, Maria Jose Forner [18 ]
Lucas, Rafael Orti [18 ]
Jimenez, Maria del Mar Vazquez [19 ]
Fernandez, Maria Jesus Lopez [19 ]
Alvarez-Mon, Melchor [20 ]
Troncoso, Daniel [20 ]
Arana-Arri, Eunate [21 ]
Meijide, Susana [21 ]
Imaz-Ayo, Natale [21 ]
Garcia, Patricia Munoz [22 ,23 ]
机构
[1] HIPRA, Girona, Spain
[2] IrsiCaixa AIDS Res Inst, Can Ruti Campus, Badalona 08916, Spain
[3] Univ Vic, Univ Cent Catalunya UV UCC, Fac Med, Infect Dis & Immun, Vic, Spain
[4] Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBER Enfermedades Infecciosas CIBERINFEC, Madrid, Spain
[5] Germans Trias i Pujol Res Inst IGTP, Badalona, Spain
[6] Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, AIDS Res Grp, Barcelona, Spain
[7] Veristat LLC, Barcelona, Spain
[8] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi I Sunyer IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
[9] Catalan Inst Hlth, Biomed Res Inst Girona IdIBGi, Inst Univ Invest Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol IDIAP, Catalonia, Spain
[10] Univ Girona, Sch Med, Dept Med Sci, Girona, Spain
[11] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Barcelona, Spain
[12] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Unitat Docent Vall dHebron, Bellaterra, Spain
[13] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Ctr Esclerosis Multiple Catalunya Cemcat, Dept Neurol Neuroimmunol, Vall dHebron Barcelona Hosp Campus, Barcelona, Spain
[14] Hosp Univ Germans Trias i Pujol, Dept Infect Dis, Badalona, Spain
[15] La Paz Univ Hosp, Internal Med Dept, Infect Dis Unit, IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain
[16] La Paz Univ Hosp, Clin Pharmacol Dept, IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain
[17] Spanish Clin Res Network SCReN, Madrid, Spain
[18] Hosp Clin Univ, Valencia, Spain
[19] Hosp Reg Univ Malaga, Malaga, Spain
[20] Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Madrid, Spain
[21] Osakidetza, Biocruces Bizkaia HRI, Sci Coordinat, Baracaldo, Spain
[22] Inst Invest Sanitaria Hosp Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain
[23] CIBER Enfermedades Resp CIBERES CB06 06 0058, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Covid-19; SARS-CoV-2; Protein-based vaccine; Heterologous booster; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126685
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The HIPRA-HH-2 was a multicentre, randomized, active-controlled, double-blind, non-inferiority phase IIb clinical trial comparing the immunogenicity and safety of the PHH-1V adjuvanted recombinant vaccine as a heterologous booster against homologous booster with BNT162b2. Interim results demonstrated strong humoral and cellular immune response against the SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan-Hu-1 strain and the Beta, Delta, and Omicron BA.1 variants up to day 98 post-dosing. Here we report that these responses with PHH-1V are sustained up to 6 months, including in participants over 65 years, despite their smaller sample size. The PHH-1V booster was non- inferior in eliciting neutralizing antibodies for SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 variant compared to BNT162b2 after 6 months. No severe COVID-19 cases occurred in any group, and mild cases were similar (50.4 % for PHH1V vs. 47.8 % for BNT162b2). While both groups may have reached comparable immunity levels, these findings suggest that the PHH-1V vaccine provides long-lasting immunity against various of SARS-CoV-2 variants. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05142553
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页数:9
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