1ST INTERNATIONAL PROF. DR. FUAT SEZGIN SYMPOSIUM ON HISTORY OF SCIENCE IN ISLAM, 2019
|
2020年
关键词:
Tunisia;
sundials;
astronomy;
D O I:
10.26650/PB/AA08.2020.001.017
中图分类号:
N09 [自然科学史];
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号:
01 ;
0101 ;
010108 ;
060207 ;
060305 ;
0712 ;
摘要:
The Islamic sundial, mizwala from the Arabic word zawal (noon), is a plaque of marble or sandstone, often placed on a built structure and oriented towards the sun. Despite our elementary knowledge about the history of this astronomical instrument, we are able today to know its main characteristics and its evolution throughout the history in the Islamic World, and to understand the specificities of the corpus of each country, such as Tunisia which was a propitious area for development in the sciences like astronomy and gnomonic which led us to talk about the "Tunisian phase in Islamic Gnomonic".
机构:
Yale Univ, Dept Near Eastern Languages & Civilizat, New Haven, CT 06511 USAYale Univ, Dept Near Eastern Languages & Civilizat, New Haven, CT 06511 USA