Mechanical Characteristics of Biocomposites Based on Rice Husk Reinforced Recycled Polypropylene

被引:0
作者
Cionita, Tezara [1 ]
Jaafar, Jamiluddin [2 ,3 ]
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan [4 ]
Karim, Syed Mohd Amri Syed Abdul [2 ]
Zulkiflee, Mohamad Fadhlin [2 ]
Shamsuddin, Muhammad Izuddin [2 ]
Junid, Ramli [5 ]
Fitriyana, Deni Fajar [6 ]
Imran, Al Ichlas [7 ]
Hamdan, Mohammad Hazim Mohamad [8 ]
机构
[1] INTI Int Univ, Fac Engn & Quant Surveying, Dept Mech Engn, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
[2] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Fac Mech & Mfg Engn, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Crashworthiness & Collis Res Grp COLORED, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
[4] Univ Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah, Fac Mech & Automot Engn Technol, Pekan 26600, Pahang, Malaysia
[5] Univ Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah, Fac Mfg & Mechatron Engn Technol, Pekan 26600, Pahang, Malaysia
[6] Univ Negeri Semarang, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Semarang 50229, Indonesia
[7] Univ Halu Oleo, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
[8] Dyna Forming Engn & Technol Sdn Bhd, Seremban 70300, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED ENGINEERING | 2024年 / 16卷 / 02期
关键词
Rice husk; recycled polypropylene; biocomposites; natural fiber; composites; waste recycling; sustainable development goals; (SDGs); WATER-ABSORPTION BEHAVIOR; FIBER; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.30880/ijie.2024.16.02.029
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This work aims to investigate the influence of the combination of between agriculture waste, rice husk (RH) and domestic plastic waste, recycled polypropylene (RPP) in producing environmentally friendly materials. In the current investigation, four distinct compounds were selected to identify the most effective combination for achieving the highest result of mechanical properties outcomes. Samples were created with variable RH concentrations (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% by weight). The results showed that RH-RPP with 20% of RH had the highest mechanical properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images prove the enhanced mechanical characteristics. In addition, the water absorption and thickness swelling analysis show that RH-RPP composites with 20% RH concentration produce competitive results of 1.14% and 2.06%, respectively. Therefore, the finding from the present study summarized that the combination of RH and RPP with 20% of RH percentage had a great potential in producing competitive eco-friendly material for engineering applications especially for packaging materials. In addition, it is expected to provide an alternative for the management of crop waste and domestic plastic waste. Thus, able to contribute to the environmental sustainability and resource efficiency which towards sustainable development goals (SDGs), thereby contributing to sustainable development goals especially in line with the SDG 12, responsible consumption, and production. Therefore, able to contribute to environmental sustainability and resource efficiency towards sustainable development goals (SDG), especially SDG 12 which is responsible consumption and production.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 287
页数:10
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