EFFECT OF PERIODIC TECHNICAL INSPECTIONS OF VEHICLES ON TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC

被引:8
作者
Hudec, Juraj [1 ,2 ]
Sarkan, Branislav [2 ]
机构
[1] Minist Transport & Construct Slovak Republ, Bratislava, Slovakia
[2] Univ Zilina, Fac Operat & Econ Transport & Commun, Zilina, Slovakia
来源
KOMUNIKACIE - VEDECKE LISTY ZILINSKEJ UNIVERZITY V ZILINE | 2022年 / 24卷 / 03期
关键词
periodic technical inspections; technical condition of vehicles; vehicle technical defects; road safety; traffic accident; OPERATION; SAFETY;
D O I
10.26552/com.C.2022.3.A142-A159
中图分类号
U [交通运输];
学科分类号
08 ; 0823 ;
摘要
The article presents a search for links between the Periodic Technical Inspections of Vehicles (TI) and traffic accidents due to vehicle technical defects in the Slovak Republic. Based on these links, it is sought to assess the justification for TI regarding the road safety. For this purpose, statistical data on traffic accidents, caused by vehicle technical defects as well as data concerning TI carried out were examined. The first finding was that the approaching end of the validity of the TI, the probability of traffic accidents due to technical defects increases for vehicles. The second finding was that with the increasing number of vehicles assessed at the Periodical Technical Inspection Stations (PTI) as temporarily roadworthy and not roadworthy, the number of accidents due to vehicle technical defects was decreasing. The results formulated in this paper show that the TI have a measurable effect on traffic accidents caused by vehicle technical defects, thus positively affecting the road safety and thus having a demonstrable justification.
引用
收藏
页码:A142 / A159
页数:298
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2019, Final report-Publications Office of the European Union online
  • [2] [Anonymous], Directive 2014/45/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on periodic roadworthiness tests for motor vehicles and their trailers and repealing Directive 2009/40/EC
  • [3] ASANDER S., 1992, C WORKSH WHEELS 92 P
  • [4] Autofore, Study on the future options for vehicle roadworthiness enforcement in the European Union
  • [5] BABE G. A., 2007, Contribution of the technical inspection of vehicles to road safety / Contribucion de la inspeccion tecnica de vehiculos a la seguridad vial
  • [6] BERG G., 1984, VTI rapport 281
  • [7] Buyvol PA, 2018, DILEMAS CONTEMP-EDUC, V6
  • [8] CASE M., 1991, Technical Paper SAE
  • [9] CHULZ W., 2021, The Open Transportation Journal online, V15, P182, DOI [10.2174/1874447802115010182, DOI 10.2174/1874447802115010182]
  • [10] CRAIN W. M., 1980, Vehicle safety inspection systems. How effective?