Review of respiratory anatomy adaptations in whales

被引：2

作者：

Reidenberg, Joy S. ^{[1
]}

Laitman, Jeffrey T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Ctr Anat & Funct Morphol, 1 Gustave L Levy Pl, New York, NY 10029 USA

来源：

ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY | 2025年 / 308卷 / 04期

关键词：

adaptation; anatomy; breathing; cetacean; diving; dolphin; larynx; lung; mysticete; nasal; odontocete; phonic lips; respiratory; sound; swallowing; whale; BOTTLE-NOSED-DOLPHIN; TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS; TOOTHED WHALES; FUNCTIONAL-MORPHOLOGY; BALAENA-MYSTICETUS; DIVING PHYSIOLOGY; SOUND PRODUCTION; BEAKED-WHALES; BOWHEAD WHALE; BONE-DENSITY;

D O I：

10.1002/ar.25597

中图分类号：

R602 [外科病理学、解剖学]; R32 [人体形态学];

学科分类号：

100101 ;

摘要：

Whales (cetaceans, including dolphins and porpoises) are superbly adapted to life in water, but retain vestiges of their terrestrial ancestry, particularly the need to breathe air. Their respiratory tract exhibits many differences from their closest relatives, the terrestrial artiodactyls (even toed ungulates). In this review, we describe the anatomy of cetacean respiratory adaptions. These include protective features (e.g., preventing water incursions during breathing or swallowing, mitigating effects of pressure changes during diving/ascent) and unique functions (e.g., underwater sound production, regulating gas exchange during the dive cycle).

引用

页码：1179 / 1213

页数：35

共 50 条

[1] Blowing bubbles:: An aquatic adaptation that risks protection of the respiratory tract in humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) [J].

Reidenberg, Joy S. ;

Laitman, Jeffrey T. .

ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, 2007, 290 (06) :569-580

[2] ANATOMY OF THE HYOID APPARATUS IN ODONTOCETI (TOOTHED WHALES) - SPECIALIZATIONS OF THEIR SKELETON AND MUSCULATURE COMPARED WITH THOSE OF TERRESTRIAL MAMMALS [J].

REIDENBERG, JS ;

LAITMAN, JT .

ANATOMICAL RECORD, 1994, 240 (04) :598-624

[3] Avian respiratory anatomy and physiology [J].

Heard, DJ .

SEMINARS IN AVIAN AND EXOTIC PET MEDICINE, 1997, 6 (04) :172-179

[4] Microscopic anatomy of the upper aerodigestive tract in harbor seals (Phoca vitulina): Functional adaptations to swallowing [J].

Nourbakhsh, Hirad ;

Adams, Arlo ;

Raverty, Stephen ;

Vogl, A. Wayne ;

Haulena, Martin ;

Skoretz, Stacey A. .

ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY, 2023, 306 (05) :947-959

[5] The elephant's respiratory system: adaptations to gravitational stress [J].

Brown, RE ;

Butler, JP ;

Godleski, JJ ;

Loring, SH .

RESPIRATION PHYSIOLOGY, 1997, 109 (02) :177-194

[6] CARDIOVASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO EXERCISE IN DOGS [J].

COMBRISSON, H .

RECUEIL DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE, 1991, 167 (7-8) :649-657

[7] Respiratory adaptations in different types of sport [J].

Lazovic, B. ;

Mazic, S. ;

Suzic-Lazic, J. ;

Djelic, M. ;

Djordjevic-Saranovic, S. ;

Durmic, T. ;

Zikic, D. ;

Zugic, V. .

EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2015, 19 (12) :2269-2274

[8] Functional anatomy of the gibbon forelimb: adaptations to a brachiating lifestyle [J].

Michilsens, Fana ;

Vereecke, Evie E. ;

D'Aout, Kristiaan ;

Aerts, Peter .

JOURNAL OF ANATOMY, 2009, 215 (03) :335-354

[9] Foraging behavior of humpback whales: kinematic and respiratory patterns suggest a high cost for a lunge [J].

Goldbogen, Jeremy A. ;

Calambokidis, John ;

Croll, Donald A. ;

Harvey, James T. ;

Newton, Kelly M. ;

Oleson, Erin M. ;

Schorr, Greg ;

Shadwick, Robert E. .

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2008, 211 (23) :3712-3719

[10] Anatomy and Bronchoscopy of the Porcine Lung A Model for Translational Respiratory Medicine [J].

Judge, Eoin P. ;

Hughes, J. M. Lynne ;

Egan, Jim J. ;

Maguire, Michael ;

Molloy, Emer L. ;

O'Dea, Shirley .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2014, 51 (03) :334-343

← 1 2 3 4 5 →