Graphene Nanoribbon Core Thermotropic Liquid Crystal with a Well-Defined Molecular Structure

被引:0
|
作者
Hu, Jun [1 ]
Yu, Zhen [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Yong [1 ]
Huang, Jiaxiang [1 ]
Liu, Zhiyang [1 ]
Huang, Shuai [1 ]
Wang, Meng [1 ]
Yang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Digital Med Engn, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Jinan, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinan 250022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Alignment; Discotic liquid crystal; Graphene nanoribbon; Hexagonal columnar phase; Thermotropic liquid crystal; CHARGE-CARRIER MOBILITY; GAUSSIAN-TYPE BASIS; ORBITAL METHODS; TRANSPORT; ALIGNMENT; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202501161
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with hierarchical and well-ordered structures are believed to deliver superior performance in semiconductor device applications. Despite this potential, traditional alignment techniques for GNRs often fall short in producing defect-free and precisely defined molecular architectures. Here, we introduce a strategy for the fabrication of highly ordered GNR by empowering them with thermotropic liquid crystallinity, utilizing a bottom-up solution synthesis approach. The resulting GNR liquid crystal (GNR-LC) molecule can self-assemble into a hexagonal columnar phase. The homeotropic alignment of GNR-LC is enabled by the intrinsic self-assembly capabilities of the thermotropic liquid crystalline state, thereby forming 1D charge transport pathways. Devices incorporating GNR-LC have demonstrated significantly enhanced hole mobility, reaching up to 2.4 cm2 V-1 s-1, underscoring their viability as organic semiconductors for optoelectronic applications.
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页数:8
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