Association between Possible Sleep Bruxism and Anxiety Disorders, Circadian Cycle and Sleep Disorders in Children and Adolescents: A Cross Sectional Study

被引:0
作者
Soares-Silva, Larissa [1 ]
Tavares-Silva, Claudia [1 ]
Pires, Pedro Paulo [1 ,2 ]
Maia, Lucianne Cople [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Dent, Dept Pediat Dent & Orthodont, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Psychol, Dept Psychometry, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
来源
PESQUISA BRASILEIRA EM ODONTOPEDIATRIA E CLINICA INTEGRADA | 2025年 / 25卷
关键词
Sleep Bruxism; Anxiety; Sleep Disorders; Circadian Rhythm; COMPLAINTS; COMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1590/pboci.2025.056
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the frequency and association between anxiety disorders (AD), sleep disorders (SD), and the circadian cycle (CC) with possible sleep bruxism (SB) in children/adolescents. Material and Methods: The clinical records of children/adolescents, between 7-11 years, who were treated at the pediatric dentistry clinic/UFRJ (January/2018 to March/2020), were evaluated. SCARED and CIRENS questionnaires and, SD were analyzed. The chi-square test, t-test, and Cohen's D were applied. Results: Of 85 clinical records were evaluated, 41 (48.2%) were from girls and 44 (51.8%) from boys of 7 (3.5%), 8 (5.9%), 9 (25.9%), 10 (24.9%) and 11 (40%) years old. There were identified in 40 (47.1%) participants with AD, while SB was identified in 28 (32.9%). The most prevalent CC was "neither morning nor night" (75.3%), followed by "morning type" (20%). No association was found between CC and SB (p>0.05). Likewise, no association was found between AD and SB, SD and AD (p>0.05). However, an association was identified between SD and SB (p<0.05). In addition, the shorter the sleep duration, the greater the likelihood of bruxism (p<0.01). For effect size Cohen's d was 0.955, considered large. Conclusion: It was not possible to identify an association between the CC and psychological factors, such as anxiety, with the presence of SB. However, sleep disorders and sleep duration demonstrated a relationship with sleep bruxism.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 28 条
[21]   Sleep behaviors in children with different frequencies of parental-reported sleep bruxism [J].
Restrepo, Claudia ;
Manfredini, Daniele ;
Lobbezoo, Frank .
JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY, 2017, 66 :83-90
[22]   Association of possible sleep bruxism in children with different chronotype profiles and sleep characteristics [J].
Ribeiro, Mariana Batista ;
Manfredini, Daniele ;
Tavares-Silva, Claudia ;
Costa, Leandro ;
Luiz, Ronir Raggio ;
Paiva, Saul ;
Serra-Negra, Junia Maria ;
Fonseca-Goncalves, Andrea ;
Maia, Lucianne Cople .
CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2018, 35 (05) :633-642
[23]   International Classification of Sleep Disorders-Third Edition Highlights and Modifications [J].
Sateia, Michael J. .
CHEST, 2014, 146 (05) :1387-1394
[24]   New Effect Size Rules of Thumb [J].
Sawilowsky, Shlomo S. .
JOURNAL OF MODERN APPLIED STATISTICAL METHODS, 2009, 8 (02) :597-599
[25]   Prevalence of sleep bruxism in a group of Brazilian schoolchildren. [J].
Serra-Negra J.M. ;
Paiva S.M. ;
Seabra A.P. ;
Dorella C. ;
Lemos B.F. ;
Pordeus I.A. .
European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 2010, 11 (4) :192-195
[26]   Evaluation of the relationship between sleep bruxism and sleeping habits in school-aged children [J].
Us, Mahmut Caner ;
Us, Yesim Olcer .
CRANIO-THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE, 2023, 41 (06) :569-577
[27]   Associations between Bruxism, Stress, and Manifestations of Temporomandibular Disorder in Young Students [J].
Vladutu, Diana ;
Popescu, Sanda Mihaela ;
Mercut, Razvan ;
Ionescu, Mihaela ;
Scrieciu, Monica ;
Glodeanu, Adina Dorina ;
Stanusi, Andreea ;
Rica, Ana Maria ;
Mercut, Veronica .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2022, 19 (09)
[28]   The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies [J].
von Elm, Erik ;
Altman, Douglas G. ;
Egger, Matthias ;
Pocock, Stuart J. ;
Gotzsche, Peter C. ;
Vandenbroucke, Jan P. .
LANCET, 2007, 370 (9596) :1453-1457