Ketorolac and Dexamethasone Injection Comparison on Postoperative-Pain in Impacted Mandibular Third Molars Surgery in Pterygomandibular Space: A Randomized Clinical Trial

被引:0
作者
Farokh-Gisour, Elham [1 ,2 ]
Hajmohamadi, Saeed [1 ,3 ]
Shokrizadeh, Mahboobeh [2 ]
Shahrbabaki, Sina Yousefnia [2 ]
Kamyabi, Homa [4 ]
机构
[1] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Kerman Social Determinants Oral Hlth Res Ctr, Kerman, Iran
[2] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Oral & Dent Dis Res Ctr, Sch Dent, Dept Pediat Dent, Kerman, Iran
[3] Kerman Univ Med Sci, Sch Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Kerman, Iran
[4] Louisiana State Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA
来源
PESQUISA BRASILEIRA EM ODONTOPEDIATRIA E CLINICA INTEGRADA | 2025年 / 25卷
关键词
Steroids; Indomethacin; Mandible; Molar; Third; DOUBLE-BLIND; TRIPLE-BLIND; SPLIT-MOUTH; CORTICOSTEROIDS; SUBMUCOSAL; SEQUELAE; REMOVAL; INFILTRATION; MEDICATION; DICLOFENAC;
D O I
10.1590/pboci.2025.086
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective: To compare the effects of ketorolac and dexamethasone on postoperative pain in patients who underwent impacted mandibular third molars surgery. Material and Methods: A double-anonymized clinical trial study involving 60 patients with impacted third molars. The samples were randomly divided into two groups by block randomization method: DG: Dexamethasone (8 mg) and KG: Ketorolac (30 mg). The severity of pain was assessed using the visual analog scale and Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale immediately and during the first to seventh days after the surgery. Results: Among the participants, 65% were female, and the mean age was 40.8 years. The study groups did not show a significant difference in the frequency of the two sexes or mean age (p=0.529 and p=0.214). The average pain scores were significantly greater in the DG compared to the KG during the first week (p<0.001). Conclusion: Injection of dexamethasone into the pterygomandibular space can help to decrease the postoperative pain following lower third molar surgery.
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页数:10
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