Far-right movements in the Western world: How media exposure relates to normative beliefs and attitudes toward the far-right

被引:0
作者
Selvanathan, Hema Preya [1 ]
Leidner, Bernhard [2 ]
Syropoulos, Stylianos [3 ]
Louis, Winnifred [1 ]
Adelman, Levi [4 ]
Baka, Aphrodite [5 ]
Bauer, Christina [6 ]
Blikmans, Martijn [7 ]
Becker, Maja [8 ]
Beran, Eszter [9 ]
Bilewicz, Michal [10 ]
Chekroun, Peggy [11 ]
Greitemeyer, Tobias [12 ]
Hannover, Bettina [13 ]
Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga [14 ]
Kardos, Peter [15 ]
Li, Mengyao [16 ,17 ]
Lindholm, Torun [18 ]
Loughnan, Steve [19 ]
Mros, Theresa [13 ]
Paladino, Maria Paola [20 ]
Papadopoulou, Marina [5 ]
Rovenpor, Daniel R. [21 ]
Sadus, Kathrin [22 ]
Vaes, Jeroen [20 ]
Van Hiel, Alain [23 ]
van Zomeren, Martijn [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, St Lucia, Australia
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Coll Global Futures, Tempe, AZ USA
[4] Univ Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
[5] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Serres, Greece
[6] Univ Vienna, Vienna, Austria
[7] Univ Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
[8] Univ Toulouse, CLLE, CNRS, Toulouse, France
[9] Pazmany Peter Catholic Univ, Fac Humanities & Social Sci, Budapest, Hungary
[10] Univ Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
[11] Univ Paris, Nanterre, France
[12] Univ Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
[13] Freie Univ, Berlin, Germany
[14] Aalto Univ, Helsinki, Finland
[15] Kean Univ, Union, NJ USA
[16] Max Planck Inst Res Collect Goods, Berlin, Germany
[17] Queens Univ Belfast, Belfast, North Ireland
[18] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm, Sweden
[19] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland
[20] Univ Trento, Trento, Italy
[21] Baruch Coll, New York, NY USA
[22] Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg, Germany
[23] Ghent Univ Belgium, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
far-right; media effects; normalization; polarization; social movements; social norms; SOCIAL NORMS; HATE SPEECH; FOCUS THEORY; PREJUDICE; NEWS; PERCEPTIONS; PARTIES; THREAT; RELIABILITY; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1177/13684302241309554
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Considering the rise of far-right groups in Western countries, we examined whether exposure to media coverage on the far-right is associated with attitudes toward it, using surveys in 15 Western democratic countries (total N = 2,576). We hypothesized that greater media exposure to the far-right will be associated with greater perceived prevalence and acceptability of it, which will in turn be associated with divergent attitudes. On the one hand, greater perceived prevalence may be associated with more unfavorable attitudes toward the far-right (a threat response). On the other hand, greater perceived acceptability may be associated with more favorable attitudes toward the far-right (a normalization response). Overall, there was more evidence for a threat response than a normalization response: media exposure was consistently related to greater perceived prevalence (but not acceptability) of the far-right. This research underscores the importance of studying the consequences of the rise of the far-right.
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页数:21
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