Longitudinal Trends in Physical Activity Among Older Adults With and Without HIV in Uganda

被引:0
作者
Ratnayake, Aneeka [1 ]
Tong, Yao [2 ]
Reynolds, Zahra [2 ]
Chamut, Steffany [3 ,4 ]
Quach, Lien T. [2 ,5 ,6 ]
Mbabazi, Phoebe [7 ]
Sagar, Shruti [2 ]
Maling, Samuel [8 ]
North, Crystal M. [2 ,9 ,11 ]
Passell, Eliza [2 ]
Yoo-Jeong, Moka [10 ]
Tsai, Alexander C. [11 ,12 ,13 ]
Paul, Robert [14 ]
Ritchie, Christine S. [11 ,15 ,16 ]
Seeley, Janet [17 ]
Hoeppner, Susanne S. [2 ,11 ]
Atwiine, Flavia [13 ]
Tindimwebwa, Edna [18 ]
Okello, Samson [13 ,19 ]
Nakasujja, Noeline [8 ]
Saylor, Deanna [20 ]
Greene, Meredith L. [21 ,22 ]
Asiimwe, Stephen [12 ,13 ,18 ]
Tanner, Jeremy A. [23 ]
Siedner, Mark J. [2 ,11 ,13 ]
Olivieri-Mui, Brianne [1 ,24 ,25 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Roux Inst, 360 Huntington Ave,Suite 316, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Mongan Inst, Med Practice Evaluat Ctr, Boston, MA USA
[3] Harvard Sch Dent Med, Malden, MA USA
[4] Univ Colorado Anschutz Med Campus, Sch Dent Med, Dept Community Dent & Populat Hlth, Aurora, CO USA
[5] Univ Massachusetts Boston, Dept Urban Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USA
[6] VA Boston Healthcare Syst, Massachusetts Vet Epidemiol Res & Informat Ctr MAV, Boston, MA USA
[7] Makerere Univ, Infect Dis Inst, Kampala, Uganda
[8] Mbarara Univ, Pediat, Mbarara, Uganda
[9] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Pulm & Crit Med, Needham, MA USA
[10] Northeastern Univ, Northeastern Univ Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Peoples R China
[11] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA
[12] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Global Hlth, Boston, MA USA
[13] Mbarara Univ Sci & Technol, Mbarara, Uganda
[14] Univ Missouri St Louis, St Louis, MO USA
[15] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Med, Div Palliat Care & Geriatr Med, Boston, MA USA
[16] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Mongan Inst, Ctr Aging & Serious Illness, Boston, MA USA
[17] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Fac Publ Hlth & Policy, Dept Global Hlth & Dev, London, England
[18] Kabwohe Clin Res Ctr, Kabwohe, Uganda
[19] Harvard TH Chan, Sch Publ Hlth, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia
[20] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Pharmacol, Baltimore, MD USA
[21] Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Indiana, PA USA
[22] Indiana Univ, Ctr Aging Res, Regenstrief Inst, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[23] Univ Texas Hlth San Antonio, San Antonio, TX USA
[24] Northeastern Univ, Bouve Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Hlth Sci, Boston, MA USA
[25] Harvard Med Sch, Marcus Inst Aging Res, Hebrew SeniorLife, Boston, MA USA
关键词
HIV; older adults; Uganda; physical activity; frailty; quality of life; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; MENTAL-HEALTH; UNITED-STATES; EXERCISE; DISEASE; PEOPLE; RISK;
D O I
10.1177/08982643251314064
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Introduction Physical Activity (PA) and its links to frailty, quality of life (QoL), and other comorbidities in older Ugandans living with HIV remain under-explored.Methods We analyzed data from three annual assessments of older people living with HIV (PLWH) and age- and sex-similar people not living with HIV (PnLWH). We fitted linear generalized estimating equations (GEE) regression models to estimate the correlates of PA, including demographics, frailty, QoL, HIV, and other comorbidities.Results We enrolled 297 PLWH and 302 PnLWH. Older age (b = -157.34, 95% CI [-222.84, -91.83]), living with HIV (b = -979.88 [95% CI: -1878.48, -81.28]), frailty (b = -3011.14 [95% CI: -4665.84, -1356.45]), and comorbidities (b = -2501.75 [95% CI: -3357.44, -1646.07]) were associated with lower overall PA. Higher general QoL (b = 89.96 [95% CI: 40.99, 138.94]) was associated with higher PA.Conclusion PA interventions may support wellbeing of older people in the region, and tailored interventions should be explored.
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页数:11
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