Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Citri grandis from Different Regions in South China and the Response of Volatile Compounds to Ecological Factors

被引：0
作者：
Hu, Shuangfei [1 ]
Zhang, Ao [1 ]
Wu, Hao [1 ]
Peng, Wei [1 ]
Li, Peibo [1 ]
Su, Weiwei [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangdong Engn & Technol Res Ctr Qual & Efficacy R, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Plant Stress Biol, Sch Life Sci,State Key Lab Biocontrol, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
来源：
MOLECULES | 2025年 / 30卷 / 03期
关键词：
authenticity; Huajuhong; immature pomelo; volatile compounds; climatic factors; soil elements; multivariate statistical analysis; SECONDARY METABOLITES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES; ESSENTIAL OILS; GC-MS; CONSTITUENTS; MONOTERPENE; IDENTIFICATION; TEMPERATURE; EXOCARPIUM; COMPONENTS;
D O I：
10.3390/molecules30030622
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Citri grandis Exocarpium (Chinese name Huajuhong, HJH) is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb widely used in traditional medicines and foods in China due to its efficacy in treating coughs and excessive phlegm. This study employed HS-SPME-GC-MS to analyze the volatile compounds in HJH samples from different regions, with the aim of distinguishing samples from Huazhou from those of other origins and exploring their potential relationship with ecological factors. A multidimensional strategy was utilized to analyze the relationships between volatile oils, climatic factors, and soil elements, examining how volatile compounds responded to ecological factors. From 47 batches of HJH samples across various regions, eight significantly different volatile compounds were identified, serving as chemical markers for HJH from Huazhou. The findings elucidate the impact of ecological factors on the volatile compounds of HJH, highlighting environmental factors relating to the authenticity of HJH from Huazhou. The results indicate that the authenticity of HJH is shaped by the unique climatic and soil environments of Huazhou.
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页数：24
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