Alternative discharge destination following lobectomy: Analysis of a national quality improvement database

被引:0
作者
Yin, Victoria
Wightman, Sean C.
Harano, Takashi
Atay, Scott M.
Kim, Anthony W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Dept Surg, Div Thorac Surg, 1510 San Pablo St,Suite 514, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
关键词
discharge outcomes; lobectomy; Frailty Index; FRAILTY;
D O I
10.1016/j.xjon.2024.06.020
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine factors significantly associated with alternative discharge destination (ADCD) following lobectomy, including the modified 5-item Frailty Index (mFI-5). Methods: Patients in the 2017-2020 NSQIP who underwent elective lobectomy and were admitted from home were included, with ADCD defined as a patient who was discharged to any nonhome location. Four multivariable logistic regression models for ADCD were evaluated for predictive power. Model A was created from backward selection of variables significantly associated with ADCD in bivariate analyses, model B was the mFI-5, model C was mFI-5 and a minimally invasive approach, and model D was mFI-5 and age group. Results: Among the 15,868 patients, 687 (4.3%) experienced ADCD. Model A identified older age, hypertension, dyspnea, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and increased length of stay as significantly associated with ADCD. A minimally invasive approach was significantly protective of ADCD. Model A had the best predictive power of the models tested (C-statistic = 0.785). Model B, which assessed mFI-5 alone, had fair predictive power (C-statistic = 0.637). Adding surgical approach (C-statistic = 0.673; model C) or age group (C-statistic = 0.682; model D) as independent variables with mFI-5 improved model fit. Conclusions: Patients who were frail or age >75 years were more likely to have postlobectomy ADCD. Although the variables identified in model A better predict ADCD, consideration of surgical approach or age with mFI-5 can help surgeons anticipate discharge destination following lobectomy.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 357
页数:9
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Guidelines for enhanced recovery after lung surgery: recommendations of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS) [J].
Batchelor, Timothy J. P. ;
Rasburn, Neil J. ;
Abdelnour-Berchtold, Etienne ;
Brunelli, Alessandro ;
Cerfolio, Robert J. ;
Gonzalez, Michel ;
Ljungqvist, Olle ;
Petersen, Rene H. ;
Popescu, Wanda M. ;
Slinger, Peter D. ;
Naidu, Babu .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CARDIO-THORACIC SURGERY, 2019, 55 (01) :91-115
[2]  
Bhagat R, 2020, ANN THORAC SURG, V109, P375, DOI 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.08.059
[3]   Association Between the Modified Frailty Index and Outcomes Following Lobectomy [J].
Bludevich, Bryce M. ;
Emmerick, Isabel ;
Uy, Karl ;
Maxfield, Mark ;
Ash, Arlene S. ;
Baima, Jennifer ;
Lou, Feiran .
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH, 2023, 283 :559-571
[4]  
facs, National Surgical Quality Improvement Program
[5]   Preoperative Nomogram Predicts Non-home Discharge in Patients Undergoing Pancreatoduodenectomy [J].
Flick, Katelyn F. ;
Schmidt, C. Max ;
Colgate, Cameron L. ;
Yip-Schneider, Michele T. ;
Sublette, Chris M. ;
Maatman, Thomas K. ;
Soufi, Mazhar ;
Ceppa, Eugene P. ;
House, Michael G. ;
Zyromski, Nicholas J. ;
Nakeeb, Attila .
JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY, 2021, 25 (05) :1253-1260
[6]   Trends in Postacute Care Use and Outcomes After Hip and Knee Replacements in Dual-Eligible Medicare and Medicaid Beneficiaries, 2013-2016 [J].
Li, Yue ;
Ying, Meiling ;
Cai, Xueya ;
Kim, Yeunkyung ;
Thirukumaran, Caroline Pinto .
JAMA NETWORK OPEN, 2020, 3 (03)
[7]   Impact of video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy versus open lobectomy for lung cancer on recovery assessed using self-reported physical function: VIOLET RCT [J].
Lim, Eric ;
Harris, Rosie A. ;
McKeon, Holly E. ;
Batchelor, Timothy J. P. ;
Dunning, Joel ;
Shackcloth, Michael ;
Anikin, Vladimir ;
Naidu, Babu ;
Belcher, Elizabeth ;
Loubani, Mahmoud ;
Zamvar, Vipin ;
Dabner, Lucy ;
Brush, Timothy ;
Stokes, Elizabeth A. ;
Wordsworth, Sarah ;
Paramasivan, Sangeetha ;
Realpe, Alba ;
Elliott, Daisy ;
Blazeby, Jane ;
Rogers, Chris A. .
HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT, 2022, 26 (48) :1-198
[8]   Discharge to a Non-Home Destination Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty (TAA): An Analysis of the ACS-NSQIP Database [J].
Malik, Azeem Tariq ;
Groth, Adam T. ;
Khan, Safdar N. .
JOURNAL OF FOOT & ANKLE SURGERY, 2020, 59 (04) :694-697
[9]   Facility and Geographic Variation in Rates of Successful Community Discharge After Inpatient Rehabilitation Among Medicare Fee-for-Service Beneficiaries [J].
Middleton, Addie ;
Graham, James E. ;
Bettger, Janet Prvu ;
Haas, Allen ;
Ottenbacher, Kenneth J. .
JAMA NETWORK OPEN, 2018, 1 (07)
[10]   Association Between Patient-Reported Frailty and Non-Home Discharge Among Older Adults Undergoing Surgery [J].
Sokas, Claire M. ;
Cowan, Jane ;
Dalton, Michael K. ;
Coogan, Kathleen ;
Bader, Angela ;
Bernacki, Rachelle ;
Orkaby, Ariela R. ;
Cooper, Zara .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 2020, 68 (12) :2909-2913