Physical Realizations of Interdependent Networks: Analogy to Percolation

被引:0
作者
Gross, Bnaya [1 ,2 ]
Havlin, Shlomo [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Network Sci Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[4] Tokyo Inst Technol, Yokohama 2268501, Japan
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
interdependent networks; percolation; physical networks; critical phenomena; MAGNETORESISTANCE; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.3390/e27020109
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Percolation on interdependent networks generalizes the well-studied percolation model in a single network to multiple interacting systems, unveiling spontaneous cascading failures, abrupt collapses, and high vulnerability. The main novelty of interdependent networks has been the introduction of two types of links, connectivity within networks and the dependency between them. The interplay between these two types of interactions results in novel critical phenomena and phase transitions. This abstract percolation paradigm was recently applied to magnetic networks, as an experimentally testable method for interdependent superconducting networks as well as to other systems like k-core percolation and overloaded networks. Here, we will review these physical applications and provide insights into several potential directions for the field of physically interdependent networks.
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页数:9
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