A new monotypic genus of cobweb spiders from the Russian Far East (Araneae, Theridiidae)

被引:1
|
作者
Marusik, Yuri M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Eskov, Kirill Y. [4 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Biol Problems North, Far Eastern Branch, Portovaya Str 18, Magadan 68500, Russia
[2] Altai State Univ, Lenina Pr 61, RF-656049 Barnaul, Russia
[3] Univ Free State, Dept Zool & Entomol, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Borissiak Paleontol Inst, Profsoyuznaya Str 123, Moscow 117647, Russia
关键词
Anelosimus clade; Aranei; distal theridiids; Kunashir Island; Kuril Islands; new species;
D O I
10.3897/zookeys.1195.118632
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
A new theridiid spider, Knoflachia kurilensis gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Kuril Islands (Kunashir). The new genus belongs to the 'Anelosimus clade (clade 24)' of Agnarsson (2004). A pair of raised, fused setal sockets on the cheliceral promargin adjacent to the fang base was found to be another synapomorphy of all the 'distal theridiids' (the 'elongated central claw clade (clade 33)': argyrodins, 'Anelosimus clade' and theridiins). Knoflachia kurilensis sp. nov. demonstrates a male polymorphism similar to some Anelosimus Simon, 1891 species (e.g., A. studiosus (Hentz, 1850)).
引用
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页码:219 / 238
页数:20
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