Extraordinary piezoresponse in free-standing two-dimensional Bi2O2Se semiconductor toward high-performance light perception synapse

被引：0

作者：

Li, Yafang ^{[1
]}

Wang, Lin ^{[1
]}

Yu, Ouyang ^{[1
]}

Li, Dexiang ^{[1
]}

Yan, Yuting ^{[1
]}

Dai, Kai ^{[1
]}

Shang, Liyan ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Jinzhong ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Liangqing ^{[1
]}

Li, Yawei ^{[1
]}

Hu, Zhigao ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] East China Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Tech Ctr Multifunct Magneto Opt Spect Shanghai, Engn Res Ctr Nanophoton & Adv Instrument,Sch Phys, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China

[2] Shanxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Extreme Opt, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China

来源：

MATERIALS TODAY | 2025年 / 83卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

MOBILITY; FERROELECTRICITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mattod.2024.11.003

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Localized strain engineering has a higher spatial modulation precision because it can generate noteworthy out-of-plane deformation, which shows novel physical properties for developing functional devices. However, the relevant research and the coupling with external fields has not been well developed. Here, we focus on disclosing the strain-optical-electrical cooperative interactions of the emerging two-dimensional (2D) Bi2O2Se semiconductor with a free-standing structure. The suspended Bi2O2Se exhibits remarkable out-of-plane electromechanical coupling. The piezoelectric coefficient of similar to 13.1 pm/V from 8 nm nanoflake significantly surpasses that from its flat structure and the majority 2D materials. The generated back-to-back built-in electric field efficiently regulates transport carriers under optical stimulation, leading to a larger photogenerated current enhancement about 104 of a suspended Bi2O2Se device without gate voltage modulation. This device also displays an ultra-high-performance artificial synaptic function, which has thousands of changes in synaptic weight, superior paired-pulse facilitation, bio-similarity relaxation times, and an interesting "learning-experience" behavior similar to human beings. The realization of an electromechanical visualization model and excellent optoelectronic synaptic functions can promote the further development of 2D materials based flexoelectric applications.

引用

页码：12 / 23

页数：12