Influencing Factors of Internet Use on Older Adults' Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis

Despite the growing body of research examining the impact of Internet use on the well-being of older adults, few studies have specifically examined the factors that contribute to variations across countries. Using resources and appropriation theory, this meta-analysis explores how and why the impacts of Internet use on older adults' well-being differ across nations. By synthesizing 207 effect sizes from 49 studies in 26 countries, this research confirms the positive influence of Internet use on older adults' well-being. The findings indicate that communication use has the most significant effect on well-being and that eudaimonic well-being shows the greatest improvement. Additionally, economic and cultural disparities among nations significantly shape the well-being benefits derived from Internet use among older adults. This study provides valuable insights into global variations in the impact of Internet use on older adults' well-being and offers crucial implications for improving their overall well-being and addressing prevailing digital divides.