Towards understanding interactions between the AO system and segment co-phasing with the vector-Zernike wavefront sensor on Keck

被引：0

作者：

Salama, MaIssa ^{[1
]}

Guthery, Charlotte ^{[2
]}

Chambouleyron, Vincent ^{[1
]}

Jensen-Clema, Rebecca ^{[1
]}

Wallace, J. Kent ^{[3
]}

Troy, Mitchell ^{[3
]}

Delorme, Jacques-Robert ^{[2
]}

Dillon, Daren ^{[4
]}

Echeverri, Daniel ^{[5
]}

Xin, Yeyuan ^{[5
]}

Xuan, Wen Hao ^{[5
]}

Jovanovic, Nemanja ^{[5
]}

Mawet, Dimitri ^{[5
]}

Wizinowich, Peter L. ^{[2
]}

Bowens-Rubin, Rachel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA

[2] WM Keck Observ, Waimea, HI USA

[3] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, La Canada Flintridge, CA USA

[4] Univ Calif Observ, Santa Cruz, CA USA

[5] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA USA

来源：

ADAPTIVE OPTICS SYSTEMS IX | 2024年 / 13097卷

基金：

美国国家航空航天局;

关键词：

Segmented aperture; high-contrast imaging; wavefront sensing; observations;

D O I：

10.1117/12.3019373

中图分类号：

TP18 [人工智能理论];

学科分类号：

081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

We extend our previous demonstration of the first on-sky primary mirror segment closed-loop control on Keck using a vector-Zernike wavefront sensor (vZWFS), which improved the Strehl ratio on the NIRC2 science camera by up to 10 percentage points. Segment co-phasing errors contribute to Keck contrast limits and will be necessary to correct for the segmented Extremely Large Telescopes and future space missions. The goal of the post-AO vZWFS on Keck is to monitor and correct segment co-phasing errors in parallel with science observations. The ZWFS is ideal for measuring phase discontinuities and is one of the most sensitive WFSs, but has limited dynamic range. The Keck vZWFS consists of a metasurface mask imposing two different phase shifts to orthogonal polarizations, split into two pupil images, extending its dynamic range. We report on the vZWFS closed-loop co-phasing performance and early work towards understanding the interactions between the AO system and segment phasing. We discuss a comparison of the AO performance when co-phasing by aligning segment edges, as is currently done at Keck, compared with aligning to the average phase over the segments, as is done by the vZWFS.

引用

页数：8

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