Validation of the Spanish version of the multifaceted empathy test: comparison between cannabis use effects and controls in social cognition

被引:0
|
作者
Sainz-Cort, Alberto [1 ,2 ]
Martin-Islas, Marta [2 ]
Jimenez-Garrido, Daniel [2 ]
Lopez-Navarro, Miriam [3 ]
Ona, Genis [2 ,4 ]
Munoz-Marron, Elena [1 ]
Heredia, Luis [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
Gil-Perez, Merce [8 ]
Torrente, Margarita [5 ,6 ,8 ]
Vicens, Paloma [5 ,6 ,8 ]
Bouso, Jose Carlos [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oberta Catalunya UOC, Fac Hlth Sci, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Int Ctr Ethnobotan Educ Res & Serv ICEERS, C Sepulveda 65, Barcelona 08015, Spain
[3] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Rigshosp, Neurobiol Res Unit, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Univ Rovira i Virgili, Med Anthropol Res Ctr MARC, Tarragona, Spain
[5] Univ Rovira i Virgili, CRAMC Res Ctr Behav Assessment, Dept Psychol, Tarragona, Spain
[6] Univ Rovira i Virgili, Sch Med, Lab Toxicol & Environm Hlth, Reus, Spain
[7] Univ Int Rioja, Dept Res Methods & Diag Educ MIDE, Logrono, Spain
[8] Univ Rovira i Virgili, Dept Psychol, Tarragona, Spain
关键词
cannabinoid; empathy; psychometric; psychopharmacology; social cognition; subjective effects; FACIAL EMOTION RECOGNITION; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; DELTA-9-TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL; DEFICITS; BEHAVIOR; PERFORMANCE; MARIJUANA; ADULTS; MIND;
D O I
10.1097/YIC.0000000000000544
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
ObjectiveWhile social cognition is shown to be impaired in several mental disorders, the effects of cannabis on social cognition are still not clear. Past studies have used the multifaceted empathy test (MET) to study social cognition. This study aims to test the validity of the MET Spanish version and to evaluate the effects of cannabis use on social cognition.MethodsIn total 116 participants from a Cannabis Social Club (CSC) completed the MET and the reading the mind in the eyes test (RMET) under the effects of cannabis and were compared to 86 university students (control group). Internal consistency and convergent validity were assessed. Cognitive empathy (CE) and emotional empathy (EE) were tested in both groups.ResultsThe MET CE scale shows low internal consistency, while the EE scale shows high internal consistency. Items showed similar difficulty for both groups. Cannabis users showed deficient overall emotional recognition, with reduced scores associated with positive stimuli. Overall scores for EE were similar for both groups, but the experimental group scored lower with negative stimuli when compared to controls.ConclusionThis study validates the MET Spanish version for its use in future studies. Results confirmed deficient emotional recognition in cannabis users and a dampened reaction to negative stimuli for the first time.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 109
页数:10
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