Effects of Family-Centered Nursing on Psychological Well-Being and Quality of Life in Children with Severe Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Study

被引：0

作者：

Zhu, Xiuxiu ^{[1
]}

Yang, Jialai ^{[2
]}

Yang, Lijuan ^{[2
]}

Su, Jinxiu ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Anhui Prov Childrens Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[2] Anhui Prov Hosp, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

[3] Feidong Cty Peoples Hosp, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

来源：

IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 2024年 / 35卷 / 02期

关键词：

Blood Gas; Family; Intensive Care Unit; Nursing; Severe Pneumonia;

D O I：

10.5812/ijp-146594

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Background: Pneumonia is a common and frequently occurring disease in pediatric patients.Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of family-centered nursing on psychological well-being and quality of life(QOL) in children with severe pneumonia in the intensive care unit (ICU).Methods: A total of 98 children admitted between April 2021 and January 2023 were selected and divided into an observationgroup (n = 49) and a control group (n = 49) using a random number table. The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received family-centered nursing in addition to routine care. All children were cared for fromadmission until transfer out of the ICU or discharge. Clinical manifestations, blood gas analysis indicators, QOL scores,psychological status scores, and family satisfaction with care were compared between the two groups before and after twoweeks of care.Results: After two weeks of nursing, ICU stay length, time to return to normal temperature, and resolution time for lung moistrales were all shorter in the observation group compared to the control group. The observation group showed greaterimprovements in partial pressure of oxygen, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, and oxygen saturation compared to the controlgroup. Additionally, scores for physical function, social function, emotional function, and family satisfaction in the observationgroup were higher than those in the control group.Conclusions: Family-centered nursing effectively improves clinical manifestations, blood gas levels, psychological well-being,and QOL in children with severe pneumonia in the ICU, while also enhancing family satisfaction with care

引用

页数：8

共 25 条

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