2024 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association

被引:1101
作者
Martin, Seth S. [1 ]
Aday, Aaron W. [3 ]
Almarzooq, Zaid I. [4 ]
Anderson, Cheryl A. M. [5 ]
Arora, Pankaj [6 ]
Avery, Christy L. [7 ]
Baker-Smith, Carissa M. [8 ]
Gibbs, Bethany Barone [9 ]
Beaton, Andrea Z. [10 ]
Boehme, Amelia K. [11 ]
Commodore-Mensah, Yvonne [1 ]
Currie, Maria E. [12 ]
Elkind, Mitchell S. V. [11 ]
Evenson, Kelly R. [7 ]
Generoso, Giuliano [13 ]
Heard, Debra G. [14 ]
Hiremath, Swapnil [15 ]
Johansen, Michelle C. [1 ]
Kalani, Rizwan [16 ]
Kazi, Dhruv S. [17 ]
Ko, Darae [18 ]
Liu, Junxiu [19 ]
Magnani, Jared W. [20 ]
Michos, Erin D. [1 ]
Mussolino, Michael E. [21 ]
Navaneethan, Sankar D. [22 ]
Parikh, Nisha I. [23 ]
Perman, Sarah M. [24 ,30 ]
Poudel, Remy [14 ]
Rezk-Hanna, Mary [25 ]
Roth, Gregory A. [16 ]
Shah, Nilay S. [26 ]
St-Onge, Marie-Pierre [27 ]
Thacker, Evan L. [28 ]
Tsao, Connie W. [29 ]
Urbut, Sarah M.
Van Spall, Harriette G. C. [31 ]
Voeks, Jenifer H. [32 ]
Wang, Nae-Yuh [33 ]
Wong, Nathan D. [34 ]
Wong, Sally S. [14 ]
Yaffe, Kristine [23 ]
Palaniappan, Latha P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA USA
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
[4] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA USA
[5] Univ Calif San Diego, Family & Prevent Med, San Diego, CA USA
[6] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA
[7] Univ North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[8] Nemours Childrens Hlth, Jacksonville, FL USA
[9] West Virginia Univ, Epidemiol & Biostat, Morgantown, WV USA
[10] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Heart Inst, Cincinnati, OH USA
[11] Columbia Univ, New York, NY USA
[12] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Stanford, CA USA
[13] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Clin & Epidemiol Res, Univ Hosp, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[14] Amer Heart Assoc, Dallas, TX USA
[15] Univ Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[16] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA USA
[17] Harvard Med Sch, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Boston, MA USA
[18] Boston Univ, Boston, MA USA
[19] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, New York, NY USA
[20] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[21] NHLBI, NIH, Bethesda, MD USA
[22] Baylor Coll Med, Jewish Inst Res, Houston, TX USA
[23] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA USA
[24] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO USA
[25] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA
[26] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[27] Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[28] Brigham Young Univ, Provo, UT USA
[29] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Boston, MA USA
[30] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA USA
[31] McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[32] Med Univ South Carolina, Charleston, SC USA
[33] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Baltimore, MD USA
[34] Univ Calif Irvine, Heart Dis Prevent Program, Irvine, CA USA
关键词
AHA Scientific Statements; cardiovascular diseases; epidemiology; risk factors; statistics; stroke; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; HOSPITAL CARDIAC-ARREST; IDEAL CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH; PERIPHERAL ARTERY-DISEASE; BODY-MASS INDEX; ABDOMINAL AORTIC-ANEURYSM; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; ONSET ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS;
D O I
10.1161/CIR.0000000000001209
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: The American Heart Association (AHA), in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, nutrition, sleep, and obesity) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, glucose control, and metabolic syndrome) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The AHA Heart Disease and Stroke Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, brain health, complications of pregnancy, kidney disease, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, sudden cardiac arrest, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, valvular disease, venous thromboembolism, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs). METHODS: The AHA, through its Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States and globally to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update with review of published literature through the year before writing. The 2024 AHA Statistical Update is the product of a full year's worth of effort in 2023 by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and AHA staff members. The AHA strives to further understand and help heal health problems inflicted by structural racism, a public health crisis that can significantly damage physical and mental health and perpetuate disparities in access to health care, education, income, housing, and several other factors vital to healthy lives. This year's edition includes additional global data, as well as data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population, with an enhanced focus on health equity across several key domains. RESULTS: Each of the chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics. CONCLUSIONS: The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policymakers, media professionals, clinicians, health care administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:E347 / E913
页数:567
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