Enhanced sulfate pseudo-affinity chromatography using monolith-like particle architecture for purifying SARS-CoV-2

被引:0
作者
Kadoi, Kenji [1 ]
Toba, Junya [1 ]
Uehara, Ayana [1 ]
Isoda, Norikazu [2 ]
Sakoda, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Iwamoto, Eri [1 ]
机构
[1] JNC Corp, Yokohama R&D Ctr, 5-1 Ookawa,Kanazawa ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2368605, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Vet Med, Lab Microbiol, Kita 18,Nishi 9,Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600818, Japan
关键词
Monolith; SARS-CoV-2; Chromatography; Purification; pseudo-affinity; CELLUFINE SULFATE; INFLUENZA-A; VACCINE; VIRUSES; PURIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126951
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Traditional virus chromatographic purification face limitations owing to the small pore sizes of conventional resins, which restrict efficient virus binding. The newly developed MLP1000 DexS, a cellulose monolith-like particle (MLP) with large continuous pores (radius of 1.5 mu m) and a sulfate pseudo-affinity ligand, facilitates virus access to intraparticle surfaces and significantly enhances binding capacity. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of MLP1000 DexS for purifying severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from Vero cells. Using a 0.29 mL column volume, we evaluated this resin through bind-elute mode chromatography under two load volume conditions (4.5 mL and 21 mL). MLP1000 DexS exhibited superior performance under high-loading conditions, achieving a high elution recovery of 59 % for the virus compared with that of 11-17 % for the commercial resins Cellufine Sulfate and Capto DeVirS. Additionally, the dsDNA removal capacity of MLP1000 DexS was 3.0-5.3-fold higher than that of the other resins. These findings suggest that MLP1000 DexS is an effective purification material for the downstream processing of live-attenuated and inactivated coronavirus vaccine production.
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页数:6
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