Melt pool evolution, microstructure and fracture toughness analysis of nickel-based composite coating deposited by laser-based directed energy deposition on 316L stainless steel

被引:1
作者
Li, Wanyang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Weiwei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ma, Zongyu [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Huanqiang [1 ,2 ]
Song, Jianrong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Shujie [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yue [5 ]
Peng, Shitong [4 ]
Wang, Fengtao [4 ]
Zhang, Hongchao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab High Performance Precis Mfg, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Univ Technol, Ningbo Inst, Ningbo 315000, Peoples R China
[4] Shantou Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
[5] Dalian Minzu Univ, Coll Electromech Engn, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Melt pool dynamics; Bonding strength; Microstructure; Nano-mechanical properties; Fracture toughness; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MATRIX COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; TEXTURE; POWDER; SUPERALLOYS; CONVECTION; PARTICLES; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.179348
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study systematically analyzed the effects of varying SiC content on the melt pool dynamics, bonding strength, microstructure, and mechanical properties of nickel-based composite coatings produced by laser-based directed energy deposition (DED-LB) on 316 L stainless steel substrates. The results showed that increased SiC content significantly altered the melt pool dimensions, with higher SiC content enhancing the thermal conductivity of the composite powder, leading to melt pool expansion and increased fluidity. Surface roughness initially decreased and then increased with overlap ratio, with the 50 % overlap producing the lowest surface roughness and highest bonding strength. Microstructural observations revealed that higher SiC content led to significant grain refinement and promoted uniform distribution of Cr-enriched phases and Si, though excessive SiC content caused carbon aggregation, increasing brittleness in localized regions. Higher SiC content also promoted the formation of carbides and silicides while suppressing the precipitation of existing carbides. Additionally, SiC encouraged the formation of HAGBs. As SiC content increased, nano-mechanical properties, including nano-hardness and elastic modulus, were significantly enhanced, while fracture toughness gradually decreased, indicating increased brittleness.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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