The role of GPT in promoting inclusive higher education for people with various learning disabilities: a review

被引:0
作者
Gadekallu, Thippa Reddy [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,10 ]
Yenduri, Gokul [6 ,10 ]
Kaluri, Rajesh [2 ]
Rajput, Dharmendra Singh [2 ]
Lakshmanna, Kuruva [2 ]
Fang, Kai [7 ]
Chen, Junxin [8 ]
Wang, Wei [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos
[2] School of Computer Science Engineering and Information Systems, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Tamil Nadu
[3] Zhongda Group, Jiaxing
[4] College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing
[5] Division of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara
[6] School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Andhra Pradesh, Amaravati
[7] School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Hangzhou
[8] School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian
[9] Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Emotional Intelligence and Pervasive Computing, Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, Shenzhen MSU-BIT University, Shenzhen
[10] School of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing
关键词
Generative pre-trained transformer; Higher education;
D O I
10.7717/PEERJ-CS.2400
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) is a notable breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence, as it empowers machines to effectively comprehend and engage in interactions with humans. The GPT exhibits the capacity to enhance inclusivity and accessibility for students with learning disabilities in the context of higher education, hence potentially facilitating substantial advancements in the field. GPT can provide personalized and diverse solutions that successfully cater to the distinct requirements of students with learning disabilities. This motivated us to conduct an extensive review to assess the effectiveness of GPT in enhancing accessibility and inclusivity in higher education for students with learning disabilities. This review offers a comprehensive analysis of the GPT and its significance for enhancing inclusivity in the field of higher education. In this research, we also examined the possible challenges and constraints associated with the integration of GPT into inclusive higher education, along with potential solutions. Overall, this review is intended for educators, students with and without learning disabilities, policymakers, higher education institutes, researchers, and educational technology developers. This review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of GPT in promoting inclusive higher education for people with various learning disabilities, its impacts on inclusive higher education, emerging challenges, and potential solutions. Copyright 2025 Gadekallu et al.
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