Pseudorabies Virus Prevalence in Lung Samples of Hunted Wild Boars in Northwestern Greece

被引:0
作者
Papageorgiou, Konstantinos [1 ]
Stoikou, Aikaterini [1 ]
Papadopoulos, Dimitrios K. [2 ]
Tsapouri-Kanoula, Efpraxia [1 ]
Giantsis, Ioannis A. [2 ]
Papadopoulos, Dimitrios [1 ]
Stamelou, Efthymia [1 ]
Sofia, Marina [3 ]
Billinis, Charalambos [3 ]
Karapetsiou, Chrysanthi [4 ]
Petridou, Evanthia [1 ]
Kritas, Spyridon K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Vet Med, Lab Microbiol & Infect Dis, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Fac Agr Forestry & Nat Environm, Dept Anim Sci, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[3] Univ Thessaly, Fac Vet Med, Lab Microbiol & Parasitol, Kardhitsa 43100, Greece
[4] Vet Directorate, Ioannina 45332, Epiros, Greece
来源
PATHOGENS | 2024年 / 13卷 / 11期
关键词
pseudorabies; wild boar; pigs; AUJESZKYS-DISEASE; SUS-SCROFA; RISK-FACTORS; PATHOGENS; ERADICATION; PIGS;
D O I
10.3390/pathogens13110929
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Aujeszky's Disease, caused by the pseudorabies virus (PRV), is an acute, often fatal disease affecting mainly pigs and incidentally other animals. While eradicated in several countries, PRV persists in wild boar populations, posing a risk to domestic pigs. This study investigates PRV prevalence in wild boars in the region of Epirus, located in the northwest of Greece. During the 2021-2022 hunting season, 110 lung samples from hunted wild boars were collected and analyzed for PRV DNA and cytopathic effects in cell cultures. PRV DNA was detected in 19 samples (17.3%), 18 of which exhibiting cytopathic effects, allowing for virus titer determination. Notably, in one sample, PRV DNA was detected without a cytopathic effect. These findings underscore the continued presence of PRV in Greek wild boars, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring to prevent transmission to domestic pigs and other animals.
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页数:7
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