Relationship between tutor support, caring self-efficacy and intention to leave of nursing students: the roles of self-compassion as mediator and moderator

被引:3
作者
Aviles-Gonzalez, Cesar Ivan [2 ]
Curcio, Felice [1 ]
Dal Molin, Alberto [3 ]
Casalino, Monica [4 ]
Finco, Gabriele [2 ]
Galletta, Maura [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sassari UNISS, Fac Med & Surg, Viale S Pietro,43b, Sassari, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Cagliari, Italy
[3] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Maggiore Car Hosp, Hlth Profess Direct, Dept Translat Med, Novara, Italy
[4] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Sant Andrea Hosp ASL VC, Sch Nursing, Dept Translat Med, Vercelli, Italy
关键词
nursing students; self-compassion; caring self-efficacy; tutor support; intention to leave; mediating e moderating roles; NURSES; MINDFULNESS; STRESS; INSTRUCTORS; EXPERIENCE; UNIVERSITY; EMPATHY; REDUCE;
D O I
10.1515/ijnes-2023-0101
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Objectives Analyze the mediating e moderating roles of self-compassion in the relationship between tutor support and both students' caring efficacy and intention to leave.Methods A cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire was conducted.Results Self-compassion mediates the relationship between tutor support and students' caring efficacy. Tutor support play a role on all the facets of self-compassion, but only two dimensions of this variable (mindfulness vs. over-identification) are significantly associated with both the dimensions of caring self-efficacy, with inverse effects. Self-compassion moderates the relationship between tutor support and intention to leave.Conclusions Tutor support can improve students' caring efficacy by helping them to be mindful of their experiences in a nonjudgmental way. Supportive tutor can mitigate intention to leave by increasing self-compassion ability. Implications for International Audience Nursing education programs should implement workshops and briefings to develop students' self-compassion ability. This can foster perceived caring efficacy in students and reduce intention to leave.
引用
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页数:16
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