Police Contact, Sleep, and Mental Health in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study

被引:0
作者
Johnson, Elizabeth I. [1 ]
Green, E. Cole [1 ]
Stewart, Meagan [1 ]
Coleman, Jasmine N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Counseling Human Dev & Family Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Psychol, Knoxville, TN USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
adolescence; inequality; intersectionality; mental health; police contact; sleep; CHILDHOOD; BLACK; RACE;
D O I
10.1002/jcop.23179
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Using data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study (n = 3928), we examined how police contact relates to sleep problems, anxiety, and depressive symptoms during middle adolescence (M age = 14.09; SD = 0.68). Consistent with racialized disparities in the presence of police in schools and communities, descriptive data revealed that Black children, particularly boys, reported more positive and negative contact with police than other children. Results of regression analyses that adjusted for potential selection factors further revealed that negative interactions with police were associated with increased risk for sleep disturbances and/or internalizing symptoms among White boys, Black girls, and Hispanic youth. Contact with police was not, however, associated with outcomes assessed here for White girls or Black boys, findings that likely reflect fundamentally different lived experiences with police, gendered racial socialization processes, and access to social support that warrant continued investigation in future research.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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