US Army Reserve and National Guard Soldiers' Motivations for Joining the Military and Their Effects on Post-Deployment Mental Health

被引:0
作者
Hoopsick, Rachel A. [1 ]
Vest, Bonnie M. [2 ]
Arif, Mehreen [3 ]
Homish, D. Lynn [3 ]
Homish, Gregory G. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Hlth & Kinesiol, 1206 S Fourth St,2017 Khan Annex,Huff Hall, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
[2] Univ Buffalo, Primary Care Res Inst, Dept Family Med, Buffalo, NY USA
[3] Univ Buffalo, Dept Community Hlth & Hlth Behav, Buffalo, NY USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Psychology; reserve component; enlistment motivations; mental health; combat exposure; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; SELF-INTERVIEW VERSION; SCREENING-TEST ASSIST; SERVICE MEMBERS; UNITED-STATES; SUBSTANCE USE; ENDURING FREEDOM; PTSD SYMPTOMS; COMBAT; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1177/0095327X251317445
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
The link between combat exposure and mental health among military service members has been well-established, and reservists are at increased risk. This study uses a subset of cross-sectional data (N = 239) from Operation: SAFETY, an ongoing study of U.S. Army Reserve/National Guard soldiers, to examine the moderating effects of reasons for joining the military on the relations between combat exposure and post-deployment mental health symptomatology. Soldiers who served for reasons associated with "wanting a military life" had an increasingly higher likelihood of anxiety symptomatology with greater combat exposure. Conversely, soldiers who served for reasons associated with "wanting material benefits" reported fewer mental health symptoms as combat exposure increased.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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