Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein and Its Role in Immunometabolism

被引:6
作者
Mosalmanzadeh, Negin [1 ]
Pence, Brandt D. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Memphis, Coll Hlth Sci, Memphis, TN 38111 USA
[2] Univ Memphis, Coll Hlth Sci, Memphis, TN 38111 USA
[3] Univ Memphis, Ctr Nutraceut & Dietary Supplement Res, Memphis, TN 38111 USA
关键词
OxLDL; immunology; metabolism; inflammation; senescence; atherosclerosis; aging; MITOCHONDRIAL PERMEABILITY TRANSITION; T-CELL-ACTIVATION; DENDRITIC CELLS; DNA-DAMAGE; MACROPHAGE IMMUNOMETABOLISM; OXIDATIVE MODIFICATION; LDL; CHOLESTEROL; INFLAMMATION; SENESCENCE;
D O I
10.3390/ijms252111386
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Modified cholesterols such as oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) contribute to atherosclerosis and other disorders through the promotion of foam cell formation and inflammation. In recent years, it has become evident that immune cell responses to inflammatory molecules such as OxLDLs depend on cellular metabolic functions. This review examines the known effects of OxLDL on immunometabolism and immune cell responses in atherosclerosis and several other diseases. We additionally provide context on the relationship between OxLDL and aging/senescence and identify gaps in the literature and our current understanding in these areas.
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页数:23
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